Sıdıka TURAN, Burçin NALBANTOĞLU, Eda ÇELİK GÜZEL, Ayşin NALBANTOĞLU, Sami HATİPOĞLU

Akut Bronşiolitli Sütçocuklarında Sosyoekonomik Durum Değerlendirilmesi

Giriş: Bu araştırmada amaç; akut bronşiolit tanısı alan çocukların akut bronşiolit atak sayısı ve ailelerindeki sosyoekonomik risk faktörlerinin birbiri ile ilişkisini araştırmaktır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çocukların ailelerine toplam 37 soru anket tarzında birebir görüşme yöntemi ile sorulmuştur. Kullanılan yöntem veri toplama-anket yöntemidir. İstatistiksel analizler için SPSS Statistical Package for Social Sciences for Windows 10.0 programı kullanıldı. Bulgular: Vakaların yaşları 1 ile 24 ay arasında değişmekte olup, ortalama yaş 7.75±5.74’dır. Vakaların % 63’ü erkek; % 37’si kızdır. Anne ve babanın eğitim durumuna göre çocukların akut bronşiolit atak sayısı arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık görülmemektedir p>0.05 . İlk 6 ay mama ile beslenen çocuklarla akut bronşiolit atak sayısı yalnızca anne sütü ve mama+anne sütü ile beslenen çocuklara göre istatistiksel olarak daha fazla görülmektedir p

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Bronşiolit, sosyoekonomik durum, infant

Evaluation of Socioeconomic Status of Bebeks With Acute Bronchiolitis

Introduction: The purpose of this study is to investigate the relation between attack number and socioeconomic risk factors in bebeks with acute bronchiolitis. Materials and Methods: A questionnairre, containing 37 questions were asked to families of patients with face to face interview. SPSS Statistical Package for Social Sciences for Windows 10.0 programme was used to evaluate results. Results: Ages of the patients range from 1 month to 24 months old. Mean age of the patients was 7.75±5.74. 63 % of patients were male, and the rest of 37 % were female. Acute bronchiolitis attack number was not statistically different between patients according to the parent’s educational status. Feeding exclusively with formula, is a risk factor for increasing acute bronchiolitis attack number. Discussion: Risk factors for acute bronchiolitis, such as parent smoking, insufficient breast feeding, living in a lowincome and low sociocultural status family, and poor hygiene were seen similar to literature in our study

Keywords:

Bronchiolitis, socioeconomic status, infant,

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