Exploring Perceptions and Practices about Information and Communication Technologies in Business English Teaching in Pakistan

Exploring Perceptions and Practices about Information and Communication Technologies in Business English Teaching in Pakistan

Language Reforms and potential use of ICTs has been a focal area of the Higher Education Commission of Pakistan. Efforts are being accelerated to incorporate fast expanding ICTs to bring qualitative improvement in language instruction in higher education. This paper explores how university teachers are benefitting from ICTs to make their English classes effective and what types of problems they face in practicing ICTs during their lectures. An in-depth qualitative study was employed to understand why language teachers tend to use ICTs in their instruction and how they are practicing it. A sample of twenty teachers from five universities located in Islamabad, three from the public sector and two from the private sector, was selected on a non-random (Snowball) sampling basis. An interview with 15 semi-structured items was used as research instruments to collect data. The findings reveal that business English teaching is facilitated and improved through the use of ICTs. The language teachers need special training regarding the practices and implementation of ICTs. It is recommended that initiatives might be taken to equip university language teachers with modern methodology incorporating ICTs as a focal area and efforts might be made to remove barriers regarding the training of language teachers and proper usage of ICT. 

___

  • Black, P. et. al. (1996). Changing the Subject: Innovations in science, mathematics and Technology Education. London:Routledge/OECD.
  • Browne, C. & Gerrity, S. (2004). Setting up and maintaining a CALL laboratory. New perspectives on CALL for second language classrooms (pp. 171-198). Mahwah, New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Publishers.
  • Brown, H.D. (2000). Teaching by principles: An interactive approach to lang pedagogy. New York: Longman.
  • Chen, H.J. (2003). Internet-assisted language learning and professional development. Seminar on multimedia English teaching, Chungtai institute of health sciences and technology, pp. 16-33.
  • Chen, Yu-Li. (2008). Factors affecting the integration of information and communication technology in Language teaching. Asian EFL Journal. Professional teaching articles.
  • Clark, K. (2000). Power Web searching techniques for teacher educators. ERIC document reproduction service no. ED 444497, retrieved from www.eric.com.
  • Davies, G. (2003). Perspectives on offline and online training initiatives. Language learning online: Towards best practice (pp. 193-214). Lisse, The Netherlands: Swets & Zeitlinger.
  • Donna, S. (2000). Teach business English. Cambridge: Cambridge UP.
  • Epper, R.M. (2001). The new economy meets the Ivory tower. Teaching faculty how to use technology: Best practices from leading institutions (pp. 1-18). Westport, CT: The American council on education, ORYX press.
  • Ertmer, P.A. (1999). Addressing first and second order barriers to change: Strategies for technology integration. Educational Technology Research & Development, 47(4), 47-61.
  • Finely, L & Hartman, D. (2004). Institutional change and resistance: Teacher preparatory faculty and technology integration. Journal of Technology and Teacher Education, 12(3), 319-337.
  • Fotos, S. & Browne, C. (2004). The development of CALL and current options. In S. Fotos and C.M.Browne (Eds), New perspectives on CALL for second language classrooms (pp. 3-14). Mahwah, New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Publishers.
  • Hassan, S. (2005). Reading and Writing skills for advanced students of business English in Pakistan. NUML, Islamabad. Unpublished PhD Thesis.
  • Higher Education Commission (2006) Annual Report 2005-06, Islamabad.
  • Maeers, M. & Cooper, D. (2002). A faculty of education as a community of learners: Growing to meet the demands of instruction and technology. Retrieved from www.eric.com.
  • Merriam, S.B. (2002). Assessing and evaluating qualitative research: Examples for discussion and analysis. Qualitative Research in Practice (pp. 18-33). San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass, A Wiley Company.
  • Okamoto, T. (2004). How a web based course facilitates acquisition of English for academic purposes. Language Learning & Technology, 8(2), 33-49. Retrieved from www.msu.edu.com.
  • Safdar, M. (2008). Facilitating and Empowering teachers through information and communication technologies. Conference Proceedings. Islamabad: Szbist.
  • Shrivastava, P. (1998). Learning Community. Retrieved from www.Environmentalintel.com/Soc.
  • Solobodina, T. (2000). Faculty development in technology for teachers of English for specific purposes. Retrieved from www.eric.com on October, 2006.
  • Susser, B. & Robb. T. N. (2004). Evaluation of ESL/EFL instructional websites.
  • In S. Fotos & C. M. Browne (Eds.), New perspectives on CALL for second language classrooms (pp.279- 296). Mahwah, New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
  • Terwindt, S. (2000). Constructivistic learning. Faculty development (pp. 448-450). Retrieved from www. eric.com.
  • Van Sachie, J. (1997). A World Wide Web survey on the use of information and communication technology in Education. European Journal of Teacher
  • Education, 20:1, 85-92. Retrieved from www.informaworld.com on 25 June, 2009.
  • Warschauer, M. (2000). The changing global economy and the future of English teaching. TESOL Quarterly, 34(3), 511-533.
  • Whitehead, D. & Whitehead, G. (1993). English for Business. Oxford: M. Simple Books.
Cankaya University Journal of Science and Engineering-Cover
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 2 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 2009
  • Yayıncı: Çankaya Üniversitesi
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

From '0', the Logic of Imagination, to 'Ground Zero', the Imagination of Logic: The Enigmas of Wallace Stevens' 'Blackbird' and Current US Action

Nüzhet AKIN

Sıçan Böbrek Dokusunda Endosulfan ve Malathion'un Oluşturduğu Yapısal Değişiklikler

Figen Esin Batça KAYHAN, Nazan Deniz KOÇ, Gazi CONTUK, Mehmet Nezih MUŞLU, Nüzhet Cenk SESAL

Traveling Wave Solutions of the RLW-Burgers Equation and Potential Kdv Equation by Using the - Expansion Method

İbrahim E. İNAN, Yavuz UĞURLU, Bülent KILIÇ

Fen ve Teknoloji Dersinde Öğrencilerin Ev Ödevi Performansını Arttırmaya Yönelik Bir Eylem Araştırması

Cahit YULADIR, Salih DOĞAN

Numerical Solution of a Class of Nonlinear Emden-Fowler Equations by Using Differential Transform Method

Hüseyin DEMİR, İnci Çilingir SÜNGÜ

Exploring Perceptions and Practices about Information and Communication Technologies in Business English Teaching in Pakistan

Hussain Muhammad ATHAR, Muhammad Zafar IQBAL

Bellevalia clusiana Griseb. (Hyacinthaceae)'nin Sitotaksonomik Özellikleri

Ö. Koray YAYLACI, Onur KOYUNCU, Derviş ÖZTÜRK, Süleyman TOKUR

Natural Background Radiation Measurements of a Base Station in Yalvaç County

Halim BÜYÜKUSLU, Abdullah KAPLAN, Gürcan YILDIRIM

Tess of the d’Urbervilles: the Tragedy of Godless Human Existence

Ertuğrul KOÇ

V502 Ophiuchi Çift Yıldız Sisteminin Işık Eğrisi ve Dönem Analizi

Selim O. SELAM, Özgür BAŞTÜRK, Aslı ESMASLI, Hakan V. ŞENAVCI, Berahitdin ALBAYRAK