TÜRK GEBE POPÜLASYONUNDA 1.2.3. TRİMESTER’DEKİ VIT B12, FOLAT VE HOMOSİSTEİN DÜZEYLERİNİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Amaç: Vitamin B12 ve folat, hücre büyümesi ve farklılaşması için esansiyel mikronutrientlerdir. Bu kesitsel çalışmadaki amacımız, vitamin desteği almayan sağlıklı Türk gebe kadınlardaki vitamin B12 ve folat ortala- malarını ve eksiklik prevelanslarını tespit etmektir. Method: Bu prospektif kesitsel çalışma Ocak 2016- Mayıs 2017 tarihleri arasında gerçekleşmiştir. Birinci trimesterdeki, vitamin desteği almayan, tekil gebelikler çalışmaya dahil edilmiştir. 10-14, 20-24 ve son ola- rak 30-34 gestasyonel haftalarda kan örnekleri hastalardan toplanmış ve vitamin B12, folat ve homosistein seviyeleri hesaplanmıştır. Sonuç: Vitamin B12 eksikliği (B12
Vitamin B12, Folate and Homocystein Status in Turkish Pregnant Women for each Trimester
Objective: Vitamin B12 (cobalamin) and folate are essential micronutrient for cellular growth anddifferentiation. In current sequential study, our aim is to determine the mean B12 and folate levels andprevalence of B12 and folate deficiency at each trimester in Turkish healthy pregnant women who did notuse any supplementation.Method: A prospective cross-sectional study was conducted between January-2016 and May-2017.Singleton pregnancies in the first trimester, not using any vitamin supplementation were included. Bloodsamples were collected at 10-14, 20-24 and at last 30-34 gestational weeks and vitamin B12, folate andhomocystein levels were calculated.Results: In first trimester, we found out that 2.44%, in second trimester 2.41% and in third trimester 2.27%of patients had vitamin B12 deficiency (B12
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