Determination of the Effects on Meat Quality and Fatty Acids of Different Boron Sources in Akkaraman Lambs

Determination of the Effects on Meat Quality and Fatty Acids of Different Boron Sources in Akkaraman Lambs

Abstract In this study, The effects of boron sources such as colemanite, ulexite and etibor-48 supplementation on meat quality and fatty acid composition of Akkaraman lambs weaned at 2.5 months of age were investigated. In the study, 50 single Akkaraman male lambs weaned at the age of 2.5 months were used as animal material. Concentrated containing (17.56% HP and 2600 Kcal/kg ME) and forage (meadow hay) were used as feed material. Colemanite (50.8% B2O2, Ca2B6O11.5H2O), ulexite (43% B2O3, NaCaB5O9.8H2O) and etibor-48 (48%, Na2(OH)2.8H2O) as boron sources were used. The highest protein content of Akkaraman lamb meat was obtained from C and S groups, and the lowest in L group (P

___

  • Abd El-aal HA, Suliman AIA. 2008. Carcass Traıts And Meat Qualıty Of Lamb Fed On Ratıon Contaınıng Dıfferent Levels Of Leucaena Hay (Leucaena Leucocephala L.), Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry 24 (3-4): 77-92, ISSN 1450-9156
  • Akçay A, Yakan A, Ünal L. 2014. Bafra kuzularında et kalitesinin değerlendirilmesinde alternatif bir yaklaşım, Temel bileşenler analizi. Erciyes Üniv.Vet.Fak Dergisi. 11 (2): 105-110.
  • AOAC. 1990. Association of Official Analytical Chemists. Official Methods of analysis, 15th (Ed.), Vol.1. AOAC, Washington, DC, pp.69-79.
  • Anonymous. 1987. Standart methods for Analysis of Oil, Fats and Derivates, International Union of Pure and applied Chemistry. 7th, edn.,Blackwell Scientific Publication, UIPAC, Method 2.301.
  • Anonymous.2022. Turkey's Growing Source of Value – Boron. Etimaden, https://www.etimadenapac.com/cn/boron-in-turkey/
  • Behrends SM, Miller RK, Rouquette FM, Randel RD, Warrington BG, Forbes TDA, Welsh TH, Lippke H, Behrends JM, Carstens GE, Holloway JW. 2009. Relationship of temperament, growth, carcass characteristics and tenderness in beef steers. Meat Science 81(3): 433-438. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2008.09.003
  • Berge P, Sanudo C, Sanchez A, Alfonso M, Stamataris C, Thorkelsson G, Piasentier E, Fisher A. 2003. Comparison of muscle composition and meat quality traits in diverse commercial lamb types 1. J. Muscle Foods, 14(4): 281–300. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-4573.2003.tb00707.x
  • Bharti VK, Gupta M, Lall D, Kapoor V. 2007. Effects of Boron on Haemogram and Biochemical Profile of Urine in Buffalo Calves Fed A High Fluoride Ration. Research report Fluoride 40(4): 238–243.
  • Bhat ZF, Morton JD, Mason SL, Bekhit AE-DA. 2018. Role of calpain system in meat tenderness:A review. Food Sci Hum Wellness, 7: 196–204. doi:10.1016/j.fshw.2018.08.002
  • Bellof G, Most E, Pallauf J. 2006. Concentration of Ca, P, Mg, Na and K in muscle, fat and bone tissue of lambs of the breed German Merino Landsheep in the course of the growing period, J. Of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition 90 (9-10): 385-393, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0396.2006.00610.x,
  • Camacho A, Capote J, Mata J, Argüello A, Viera J, Bermejo LA. 2015. Effect of breed (hair and wool), weight and sex on carcass quality of light lambs under intensive management Journal of Applied Animal Research, 43(4): 479-486. doi: 10.1080/09712119.2014.987288
  • Díaz MT, Velasco S, Cañeque V, Lauzurica S, Ruiz de Huidobro F, Pérez C, González J, Manzanares C. 2002. Use of concentrate or pasture for fattening lambs and its effect on carcass and meat quality. Small Rumin. Res. 43(3): 257-268. doi:10.1016/S0921-4488(02)00016-0
  • Domaradzki P, Florek M, Staszowska A, Litwińczuk Z. 2016. Evaluation of the Mineral Concentration in Beef from Polish Native Cattle. Biol. Trace Elem. Res. ;171:328–332. doi: 10.1007/s12011-015-0549-
  • Franco D, Rodríguez E, Purriños L, Crecente S, Bermúdez R, and. Lorenzo JM. 2011. “Meat quality of “Galician Mountain” foals breed. Effect of sex, slaughter age and J. M livestock production system,” Meat Science, 88(2): 292–298. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2011.01.00
  • George-Evins CD, Unruh JA, Waylan AT, Marsden JL. 2004. Influence of quality classification, aging period, blade tenderization, and endpoint cooking temperature on cooking characteristics and tenderness of beef gluteus medius steaks. Journal of Animal Science, 82: 1863–1867. doi: 10.2527/2004.8261863x
  • Guerrero A, Velandia Valero, M, Campo MM, Sañudo C. 2013. Some factors that affect ruminant meat quality: from the farm to the fork. Review Acta Sci., Anim. Sci. 35(4): 335-347. https://doi.org/10.4025/actascianimsci.v35i4.21756
  • Grau R, Hamm R. 1953. “Eine einfache methode zur bestimmung der wasserbindung im muskel,” Die Naturwissenschaften, 40(1): 29-30.
  • Jacques J, Yvan Chouinard P, Gariepy C, Cing-Mars D. 2016. Meat quality, organoleptic characteristics, and fatty acid composition of Dorset lambs fed different forage to concentrate ratios or fresh grass. Canadian J. Of Animal Sci., 97(2): 290-301. https//doi.org/10.1139/cjas-2016-0104.
  • Johnson PL, Purchas RW, McEwan JC, Blair HT. 2005. Carcass composition and meat quality differences between pasture-reared ewe and ram lambs. Meat Sci., 71(2): 383-391. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2005.04.021.
  • Kaić A, Mioč B, Širić I, Držaić V. 2016. Influence of sex and the slaughtering season on water-holding capacity and carcass composition in Istrian lambs. Vet. Arh., 86(1): 111-123.
  • Lavinia S, Dan D, Sandu SD, Pet İ. 2014. Effects of new mineral sources for boron supplementation on meat quality in broilers. Romanian Biotechnological Letters 19(4): 9593-9605.
  • Lin KC, Cross HR, Johnson HK, Breıdensteın BC, Randecker V, Fıeld RA. 1988. Mineral composition of lamb carcasses from the united states and new Zealand. Meat science, 24(1): 47-59. doi: 10.1016/0309-1740(89)90006-5.
  • Liste G, Miranda-de la Lama GC, Campo MM, Villarroel M, Muela E, María GA. 2011. Effect of lairage on lamb welfare and meat quality Animal Production Science, 51(10): 952–958. doi: 10.1071/AN10274
  • Madruga MS, BezerraTKA, Guerra ICD, Batista ASM, Silva AMA, Fernandes RPP. 2020. The effect of feed restriction on the fat profile of Santa Inês lamb meat. Anımal Productıon doi: https://doi.org/10.4025/actascianimsci.v42i1.48229
  • McGeehin B, Sheridan JJ, Butler F. 2001. Factors affecting the pH decline in lamb after slaughter. Meat Sci. 58(1): 79-84. doi: 10.1016/s0309-1740(00)00134-0
  • Mostert R, Hoffman LC. 2007. Effect of gender on the meat quality characteristics and chemical composition of kudu an African andelope spesific. Food chemistry, 104(2): 565-570. doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2006.12.006
  • Nıelsen FH. 1997. Boron in human and animal nutrition. Plant and Soil 193(2): 199-208 doi:10.1023/A:1004276311956
  • Nielsen FH. 2008. Is boron nutritionally relevant? Nutr. Rev. 66(4): 183– 191. doi: 10.1111/j.1753-4887.2008.00023.x.
  • NRC. 1985. Nutrient Requirements of Sheep. 6th Rev. Edn., Committee on Animal Nutrition, National Research Council, Canada, pp: 112.
  • NRC. 2007. Nutrient Requirements of Small Ruminants: Sheep, Goats, Cervids, and New World Camelids. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press
  • Olaoye OA. 2011. Meat: An Overview of Its Composition, Biochemical Changes and Associated Microbial Agents. International Food Research Journal, 18: 877-885.
  • Oliveira FA, Carvalho GGP, Assis DYC, Oliveira RJF, Nascimento CO, Tosto MSL, Pina DS, Santos AV, Rufino LMA, Azevedo JAG, Eiras CE, Carvalho BMA. 2019. Quantitative and qualitative traits of carcass and meat of goats fed diets with cactus meal replacing corn. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 51: 589-598, doi:10.1007/s11250-018-1733
  • Park SJ, Beak SH, Jung DJS, Kim SY, Jeong IH, Piao MY, Kang HJ, Fassah DM, NaSW, YooSP, Baik M. 2018. Genetic, management, and nutritional factors affecting intramuscular fat deposition in beef cattle - A review. Asian-Austral Asian Journal of Animal Sciences, 31(7), 1043-1061. doi: 10.5713/ajas.18.0310
  • Priola A, Micol D, Agabriel J. 2001. Effects of grass feding systems on ruminant meat color and flavaur. A review. Anim. Res. 50(3): 185-200. doi:10.1051/ANIMRES:2001125
  • Russo C, Prezıuso G, Verıta P. 2003. EU carcass classification system: carcass and meat quality in light lambs. Meat Science, 64(4): 411-416. doi: 10.1016/S0309-1740(02)00209-7.
  • Russo C, Preziuso G, Casarosa L, Campodoni G, Cianci D. 1999. Effect of diet energy source on the chemical-physical characteristics of meat and depot fat of lambs carcasses. Small Rumin. Res. 1999; 33(1): 77-85.
  • Santercole V, Mazzette R, De Santis EP, Banni S, Goonewardene L, Kramer JK 2007. Total lipids of Sarda sheep meat that include the fatty acid and alkenyl composition and the CLA and trans-18:1 isomers. Lipids, 42(4): 361-382. doi: 10.1007/s11745-006-3003-7
  • Sañudo C, Alfonso M, Sanchez A, Berge P, Dransfield E, Zygoyiannis D, Stamataris C, Thorkelsson G, Valdimarsdottir T, Piasentier E, Mills C, Nute GR, Fischer AV. 2003. Meat texture of lambs from different European production systems. Aust. J. Agric. Res. 2003, 54(6): 551–560. https://doi.org/10.1071/AR02092
  • Sarıçiçek BZ. 2007. Küçükbaş ve Büyükbaş Hayvan Besleme OMU. Zir Fak. Yayın No:35, Samsun, 450s
  • Saricicek BZ, Yıldırım B. 2021. Effects of addition colemanite, ulexite and etibor-48 on rumen development of Akkaraman lambs. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences. 45 (1): 65-77, doi:10.3906/vet-2008-13
  • SAS 2008. Institute, SAS User’s Guide, Statistics Edition. SAS Institue Inc. NC. USA. Schauss AG. Under-Appreciated Mineral Enhances Cognition, Bone and Joint Health. http://www.vrp.com/articles.aspx?ProdID=2151.
  • Schauss AG. Under-Appreciated mineral enhances cognition, bone and joint health. http://www.vrp.com/articles.aspx?ProdID=2151 (accessed date: October 17, 2021).
  • Sheridan R, Hoffman LC, Ferreira V. 2003.Meat quality of Boer goat kids and Mutton Merino lambs 2. Sensory meat evaluation. Anim Sci, 76(1): 73-79, doi:10.1017/S1357729800053339
  • Shorthose WR, Powell VH, Harris PV. 1986, Influence of electrical stimulation, cooling rates and aging on the shear force values of chilled lamb. J Food Sci, 51(4): 889–892. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2621.1986.tb11193.x.
  • Sizmaz O, Koksal BH, Yildiz G. 2017. Rumen microbial fermentation, protozoan abundance and boron availability in yearling rams fed diets with different boron concentration. J Anim Feed Sci, 26(1): 59–64. doi:10.22358/jafs/69038/2017
  • Suman SP, Hunt MC, Nair MN, Rentfrow G. 2014. Improving beef color stability: Practical strategies and underlying mechanisms. Meat Sci, 98(3): 490-504. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2014.06.032.
  • Şirin E. 2009. Doğum ağırlığının sütten kesim sonrası besiye alınan kuzularda canlı ağırlık, karkas, kas lifi ve et kalitesi üzerine etkileri. PhD thesis, Gaziosmanpaşa University, Institute of Science, Tokat, pp. 122.
  • Schönfeldt HC, Hall N. 2015. Nutrient content of South African red meat and the effect of age and production system. South Afr J Anim Sci, 45(3): 313–324. doi: 10.4314/sajas.v45i3.9
  • Singh R. 2021. Interrelationship of minerals with rumen microbial activity. https://www.pashudhanpraharee.com/interrelationship-of- minerals-with-rumen-microbial-activity/(accessed date: October 17, 2021).
  • Tejeda JF, RE Pena and AI Andres. 2008. Effect of live weight and sex on pyhsico-chemical and sensorial characterictics of Merino lamb meat. Meat Sci, 80(4): 1061-1067. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2008.04.026.
  • Thorkelsson G, Eythórsdóttir E, Einarsson E. 2019. Factors influencing the quality of lamb meat. Rit Lbhí nr 120/2018; Agricultural Collage of Iceland, Hvanneyri, Iceland, p. 48.
  • Yaralı E, Yılmaz O, Cemal İ, Karaca O, Taşkın T. 2014. Meat quality characteristics in Kıvırcık lambs. Turk J Vet Anim Sci, 38(4): 452-458. doi:10.3906/vet-1309-79
  • Wyness L, 2015. The role of red meat in the diet: nutrition and health benefits. Proceed Nutri Soc, 75(3): 1-6, doi:10.1017/S0029665115004267.
  • Wang W, Xiao K, Zheng X, Zhu D. Yang Z, Yang J, Sun P, Wang J, Peng K. 2014. Effects of supplemental boron on growth performance and meat quality in African ostrich chicks. J Agri Food Chem, 62(46): 11024-11029. doi: 10.1021/jf501789t