Anti Mullerian Hormone: A Putative Endocrine Marker for Prediction of Superovulation Response in Cattle

Anti Mullerian Hormone: A Putative Endocrine Marker for Prediction of Superovulation Response in Cattle

Anti-Müllerian Hormone (AMH) is a dimeric glycoprotein molecule with a molecular weight of 140-kDa linked to the Transforming Growth Factor-β (TGF-β) superfamily. Research on the use of AMH in livestock has gained momentum in recent years. In particular, it is now widely used in cattle breeding, where embryo transfer technology is used to obtain more offspring from genetically superior females. One of the most important factors that increase the success of embryo transfer is the response of the selected donor to the superovulation protocol. AMH has been successfully used as a biomarker in predicting superovulation response in cattle and in estimating the numbers of oocytes collected by ovum pick up (OPU). AMH plasma concentrations are positively and highly correlated with antral follicle count (AFC) in cattle and can also be used as a marker of ovarian reserve. In addition, AMH was also positively and highly correlated with the number of corpus luteum (CL) and total embryos after superovulation in several studies. It has been also reported via Genome-Wide Association Studies (GWAS) that plasma AMH level is an inherited trait in cattle and can be improved through genomic selection.In this study, we aimed to evaluate the relationship between plasma AMH levels and superovulation response in cattle by compiling the data obtained from various studies in light of current scientific literature.

___

  • Akbarinejad V, Gharagozlou F, Vojgani M, Ranji A. 2020. Evidence for quadratic association between serum anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) concentration and fertility in dairy cows. Anim Reprod Sci, 106457.
  • Akbarinejad V, Gharagozlou F, Vojgani M, Shourabi E, Makiabadi MJM. 2019. Inferior fertility and higher concentrations of anti-Müllerian hormone in dairy cows with longer anogenital distance. Domest Anim Endocrinol, 6: 47-53.
  • Batista EOS, Macedo GG, Sala RV, Ortolan M, Sá Filho MF, Del Valle TA, Jesus EF, Lopes R, Rennó FP, Baruselli PS. 2014. Plasma antimullerian hormone as a predictor of ovarian antral follicular population in Bos indicus (Nelore) and Bos taurus (Holstein) heifers. Reprod Domest Anim, 49: 448–452.
  • Behringer RR, Finegold MJ, Cate RL. 1994. Mullerian-inhibiting substance function during mammalian sexual development. Cell, 79: 415–425
  • Berry DP, Wall E, Pryce JE. 2014. Genetics and genomics of reproductive performance in dairy and beef cattle. Animal, 8: 105–121.
  • Broekmans F, Kwee J, Hendriks D, Mol B, Lambalk C. 2006. A systematic review of tests predicting ovarian reserve and IVF outcome. Human Reprod Update, 12(6): 685-718.
  • Cate RL, Mattaliano RJ, Hession C, Tizard R, Farber NM, Cheung A, Ninfa EG, Frey AZ, Gash DJ, Chow EP, Fisher RA, Bertonis, JM, Torres G, Wallner BP, Ramachandran KL, Ragin RC, Manganaro TF, MacLaughlin DT, Donahoe PK. 1986. Isolation of the bovine and human genes for Müllerian inhibiting substance and expression of the human gene in animal cells. Cell, 45: 685–698.
  • Center K, Dixon D, Looney C, Rorie R. 2018. Anti-Mullerian hormone and follicle counts as predictors of superovulatory response and embryo production in beef cattle. Advan Reprod Sci, 6: 22-33.
  • De Vet A, Laven JS, De Jong FH, Themmen AP, Fauser BC. 2002. Antimüllerian hormone serum levels: a putative marker for ovarian aging. Fertil Steril, 77(2): 357-362.
  • Durlinger ALL, Gruijters MJG, Kramer P, Karels B, Ingraham HA, Nachtigal MW, Uılenbroek JTH, Grootegoed JA, Themmen AP. 2002. Anti-Müllerian hormone inhibits initiation of primordial follicle growth in the mouse ovary. Endocrinol, 143(3): 1076–1084.
  • Gao Q, Womack JE. 1997. A genetic map of bovine chromosome 7 with an interspecific hybrid backcross panel. Mam Genome 8: 258–261.
  • Gobikrushanth M, Purfield DC, Colazo MG, Butler ST, Wang Z, Ambrose DJ. 2018. The relationship between serum anti-Müllerian hormone concentrations and fertility, and genome wide associations for anti-Müllerian hormone in Holstein cows. J Dairy Sci, 101: 7563–7574.
  • Gobikrushanth M, Purfield DC, Canadas ER, Herlihy MM, Kenneally J, Murray M, Kearney FJ, Colazo MG, Ambrose DJ, Butler ST. 2019. AntiMüllerian hormone in grazing dairy cows: identification of factors affecting plasma concentration, relationship with phenotypic fertility, and genome-wide associations. J Dairy Sci, 102(12): 11622–11635.
  • Grigoletto L, Santana MHA, Bressan FF, Eler JP, Nogueira MFG, Kadarmideen HN, Baruselli PS, Ferraz JBS, Brito LF. 2020. Genetic parameters and genome-wide association studies for anti-müllerian hormone levels and antral follicle populations measured after estrus synchronization in Nellore cattle. Animals, 10(7): 1185.
  • Hasler JF. 2014. Forty years of embryo transfer in cattle: A review. Theriogenology, 81: 152-169.
  • Helden JV, Weiskirchen R. 2017. Age-independent anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) standard deviation scores to estimate ovarian function. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol, 213: 64-70.
  • Hirayama H, Naito A, Fukuda S, Fujii T, Asada M, Inaba Y, Takedomi T, Kawamata M, Moriyasu S, Kageyama S. 2017. Long-term changes in plasma anti-Müllerian hormone concentration and the relationship with superovulatory response in Japanese Black cattle. J Reprod Dev, 63: 95–100.
  • Jimenez-Krassel F, Scheetz DM, Neuder LM, Ireland J, Pursley JR, Smith GW, Tempelman RJ, Ferris T, Roudebush WE, Mossa F, Lonergan P, Evans ACO, Ireland JJ. 2015. Concentration of anti-Müllerian hormone in dairy heifers is positively associated with productive herd life. J Dairy Sci, 98(5): 3036–3045.
  • Josso N, Lamarre I, Picard JY, Berta P, Davies N, Morichon N, Peschanski M, Jeny R. 1993. Anti-mullerian hormone in early human development. Early Hum Dev, 33:91–99.
  • Jost A. 1953. Problems of fetal endocrinology. The gonadal and hypophyseal hormones. Recent Prog Horm Res, 8: 379–418.
  • La Marca A, Volpe A. 2006. Anti-Müllerian Hormone (AMH) in female reproduction: is measurement of circulating amh a useful tool? Clinical Endocrino, 64(6): 603–10.
  • Leader B, Baker VL. 2014. Maximizing the clinical utility of antimullerian hormone testing in women's health. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol, 26(4): 226-236.
  • Monniaux D, Barbey S, Rico C, Fabre S, Gallard Y, Larroque H. 2010. Anti-Müllerian Hormone: A predictive marker of embryo production in cattle? Reprod Fertil Dev, 22: 1083–1091.
  • Mossa F, Jimenez-Krassel F, Scheetz D, Weber-Nielsen M, Evans ACO, Ireland JJ. 2017. Anti-Müllerian Hormone (AMH) and fertility management in agricultural species. Reprod, 154 (1): R1–R11.
  • Mulders AG, Laven JS, Eijkemans MJ, de Jong FH, Themmen AP, Fauser BC. 2004. Changes in Anti-Müllerian hormone serum concentrations over time suggest delayed ovarian ageing in normogonadotrophic anovulatory infertility. Human Reprod, 19(9): 2036-2042.
  • Nawaz MY, Jimenez-Krassel F, Steibel JP, Lu Y, Baktula A, Vukasinovic N, Neuder L, Ireland JLH, Ireland JJ, Tempelman RJ. 2018. Genomic heritability and genome-wide association analysis of anti-Müllerian hormone in Holstein dairy heifers. J Dairy Sci, 101: 8063–8075.
  • Picard JY, Benarous R, Guerrier D, Josso N, Kahn A. 1986. Cloning and expression of cDNA for anti-Müllerian hormone. National Acad Sci, 83(15): 5464-5468.
  • Ribeiro ES, Bisinotto RS, Lima FS, Greco LF, Morrison A, Kumar A, Thatcher WW, Santos JEP. 2014. Plasma anti-Müllerian hormone in adult dairy cows and associations with fertility. J Dairy Sci, 97: 6888–6900.
  • Rico C, Fabre S, Médigue C, di Clemente N, Clément F, Bontoux M, Touzé J, Dupont M, Briant E, Rémy B, Beckers JF, Monniaux D. 2009. Anti-Müllerian hormone is an endocrine marker of ovarian gonadotropin-responsive follicles and can help to predict superovulatory responses in the cow. Biol Reprod, 80: 50–59.
  • Sağırkaya H. 2009. Sığırlarda embriyo transfer uygulaması ve Türkiye açısından önemi. Uludag Univ J Fac Vet Med, 28(2): 11–20.
  • Sevgi R, Erdem H, Karaşahin T, Yılmaz MA, Satılmış M, Okuroğlu A, Ünal İ, et al. 2019. Determination of the relationship between serum anti‐ Müllerian hormone level and superovulatory response in Simmental cows. Reprod Dom Anim, 54: 1322–1329.
  • Souza AH, Carvalho PD, Rozner AE, Vieira LM, Hackbart KS, Bender RW, Dresch AR, Verstegen JP, Shaver RD, Wiltbank MC. 2015. Relationship between circulating anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) and superovulatory response of high-producing dairy cows. J Dairy Sci, 98: 169–178.
  • Tremellen KP, Kolo M, Gilmore A, Lekamge DN. 2005. Anti‐ müllerian hormone as a marker of ovarian reserve. Australian New Zealand J Obstet Gynaecol, 45(1): 20-24.
  • Umar S, Zhao SJ, Sammad A, Weldegebriall B, Pang Y, Zhu H. 2019. AMH: Could It Be Used as A Biomarker for Fertility and Superovulation in Domestic Animals. Genes, 10: 1009. 10.3390/genes10121009.
  • Van Rooij I, Broekmans F, Te Velde E, Fauser B, Bancsi L, De Jong F, Themmen A. 2002. Serum anti-Müllerian hormone levels: a novel measure of ovarian reserve. Human Reprod, 17(12): 3065-3071.
  • Visser JA, de Jong FH, Laven JS, Themmen A. 2006. Anti-Müllerian hormone: a new marker for ovarian function. Reprod, 131(1): 1-9.