Çağrı BEKİRCAN, Onur TOSUN, Hilal BAKİ

20269

Türkiye deki Cantharis livida Linnaeus, 1758 (Coleoptera: Cantharidae)’nın entomopatojenik organizmalarının araştırılması

Bu çalışmada Cantharidae familyasında ilk kez enfeksiyon yapan bir gregarin ve mermitid enfeksiyonu tespit edilmiştir. Bu enfeksiyonlar Türkiye'deki farklı Cantharis livida L. 1758 (Coleoptera: Cantharidae) popülasyonlarından belirlenmiştir. Araştırma sırasında gregarine patojenine ait ana yaşam evreleri (Trofozoit, Gamont, sizigi ve gametosit) gözlendi. Septum yapısı ile protomerit ve deutomerit olarak iki kısma ayrılan Gamont aşaması konak bağırsağında en sık rastlanan aşamadır ve 240.4 ± 29.0 (154.5-306.2; n=40) μm boyutlarında ölçülmüştür. Mermitid enfeksiyonu sadece Rize ilindeki popülasyonda iki örnekte gözlenmiştir (toplam enfeksiyon oranı% 3.22). tespit edilen juvenil formları 270-281 μm genişliğinde ve 68.6-79.98 mm uzunluğunda ölçülmüştür.
Anahtar Kelimeler:

Cantharidae, Cantharis livida, Coleoptera, gregarine, mermith

Survey of entomopathogenic organisms of the Cantharis livida Linnaeus, 1758 (Coleoptera: Cantharidae) in Turkey

In the present study, one cephaline (septate) gregarine and mermithid infections were reported from the Cantharidae family for the first time. These infections were determined from different populations of Cantharis livida L. 1758 (Coleoptera: Cantharidae) in Turkey. During the observations, the main life stages of the current gregarine like trophozoite, gamont associative form (syzygy) and gametocyst stages were observed. The gamont stage which separated into two parts by septum as protomerite and deutomerite was the most common stage in the host gut and ovocylindrical gamonts measured 240.4 ± 29.0 (154.5-306.2; n=40) μm in length. The mermithid infection was observed only in two samples which were collected from Rize (total infection rate 3.22%). The determined juvenile forms were measured 270-281 μm in width and 68.6-79.98 mm in length.
Keywords:

Cantharidae, Cantharis livida, Coleoptera, gregarine, mermithid,

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Biyolojik Çeşitlilik ve Koruma-Cover
  • ISSN: 1308-5301
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 3 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 2008
  • Yayıncı: Ersin YÜCEL
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