Arzu ÇIÇEK, Esengül KÖSE, Cem TOKATLI, Özgür EMİROĞLU

Felent Çayı Kütahya/Türkiye su kalitesinin değerlendirilmesi

Felent Çayı, Porsuk Çayı'nın en önemli kollarından biridir ve Kütahya'nın sanayi, tarım ve kaplıca kaynaklı atıklarından etkilenmektedir. Bu çalışmada, sistemin yukarı, aşağı ve rezervuar kısımlarını içeren Felent Çayı'nın su kalitesi araştırılmıştır. Bu amaçla, havzada kirlilik kaynaklarını değerlendirilerek seçilen yedi istasyondan mevsimsel olarak alınan su örnekleri tıplanmış ve bu numunelerde sıcaklık, pH, çözünmüş oksijen, amonyum azotu, nitrit azotu, nitrat azotu, sülfat, fosfat, kimyasal oksijen ihtiyacı KOİ , toplam fosfor, kalsiyum, magnezyum ve sodyum parametreleri belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca, araştırılan istasyonlar arasındaki önemli su kalitesi farklılıklarını değerlendirmek için tespit edilen verilere Tek Yönlü ANOVA testi uygulanmıştır. Tespit edilen verilere göre, Felent Çayı'nın, özellikle Kütahya İli evsel atıklarından ve Yoncalı Köyü kaplıcalarından kaynaklanan önemli bir organik - termal kirliliğin etkisi altında olduğu tespit edilmiştir

Anahtar Kelimeler:

su kalitesi, Felent çayı, tek yönlü ANOVA

Water quality assessment of Felent Stream Kütahya/Turkey .

Felent Stream is one of the most important branches of Porsuk Stream and it is affected by wastes of industrial, agricultural and thermal springs of Kütahya Province. In the present study, water quality of Felent Stream including upstream, downstream and reservoir parts of the system were investigated. For this purpose, temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen, ammonium nitrogen, nitrite nitrogen, nitrate nitrogen, sulphate, phosphate, chemical oxygen demand COD , total phosphorus, calcium, magnesium and sodium parameters were determined on water samples collected seasonally 2010 – 2011 from seven stations selected on the basin considering the pollution sources. Also One –Way ANOVA test was applied to detected data in order to evaluate the significant water quality differences among the investigated stations. According to data observed, Felent Stream was found to be as under effect of a significant organic – thermal pollution caused form especially domestic wastes of Kütahya Province and thermal springs of Yoncalı Village

Keywords:

water quality, Felent stream, one – way ANOVA,

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