İstilacı Tür Kestane Gal Arısı (Dryocosmus kuriphilus) Yasumatsu (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae)’nin Yeni Yayılış Alanları

Öz Ülkemizde ilk kez 2014 yılında Yalova’da tespit edilen Dryocosmus kuriphilus Yasumatsu (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) geçen süre zarfında kestane alanlarında yayılmaya devam etmiştir. Kestanenin en önemli zararlısı konumuna gelen Gal arısı ile mücadele çalışmaları devam etmekle birlikte zamanla diğer illerimizden de zararlının görüldüğüne dair tespitler bulunmaktadır. En son olarak ise Zonguldak ve Bartın illerinde yapılan arazi surveylerinde zararlının galleri tespit edilmiştir. Bu illerimizde şu an için sınırlı yayılışı bilinen zararlı ile bir an önce mücadele çalışmalarına başlanmalıdır.

___

  • 1.Aebi A, K Schönrogge, G Melika, A Alma, G Bosio, A Quacchia, L Picciau, Y Abe, S Moriya, K Yara,G.Seljak & GN Stone (2006). “Parasitoid Recruitment to the Globally Invasive Chestnut Gall WaspDryocosmus kuriphilus 103-121”. In: Galling Arthropods and Their Associates, Ecology and Evolution, (Ed:Ozaki, K., J. Yukawa, T. Ohgushi & P.W. Price), Springer-Verlag, Tokyo, 240 pp.
  • 2.Anonim (2012). Kestane Eylem Planı 2013-2017. Orman Genel Müdürlüğü. Ankara.
  • 3.Anonim (2018). Teoriden Pratiğe Biyoteknik Mücadele. Gıda ve Kontrol Genel Müdürlüğü. Ankara.
  • 4.Aukema J, Leung B, Kovacs K, Chivers C, Britton K, Englin J, Frankel S, Haight R, Holmes T,Liebhold A, McCullough, D, Von Holle, B, (2011). Economic impacts of non-native forest insects in thecontinental United States. PLos ONE 6, e24587
  • 5.Brussino G, G Bosio, M Baudino, R Giordano, F Ramello & G Melika (2002). Pericoloso insetto esoticoper il castagno europeo. Informatore Agrario, 58: 59-61.
  • 6.CABI (2020). https://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/20005
  • 7.Cho, DY & SO Lee (1963). Ecological studies on the chestnut gall wasp, Dryocosmus kuriphilus Yasumatsu,and observation on the damages of the chestnut trees by its insect. Korean Journal of Plant Protection, 2: 47-54.
  • 8.Çetin, G., E. Orman & Z. Polat (2014). First record of the oriental chestnut gall wasp, Dryocosmuskuriphilus Yasumatsu (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) in Turkey. Bitki Koruma Bülteni, 54(4): 303-309.
  • 9.Delalic Z (2016) First record of quarantine pest, oriental chestnut gall wasp (Dryocosmus kuriphilus), inBosnia and Herzegovina. Biljn Lek (Plant Dr 44:58–65. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/adc.2006.104778
  • 10.EPPO (2005) Data sheets on quarantine pests – Dryocosmus kuriphilus. EPPO Bulletin, 35: 422-424.
  • 11.EPPO (2010) First report of Dryocosmus kuriphilus in the Netherlands. EPPO Report Serv 8:134
  • 12.EPPO (2012) First report of Dryocosmus kuriphilus in Czech Republic. EPPO Report Serv 141:1
  • 13.EPPO (2013a) Dryocosmus kuriphilus found in Hungary. EPPO Report Serv 142:1–2
  • 14.EPPO (2013b) First report of Dryocosmus kuriphilus in Germany. EPPO Report Serv 141:1
  • 15.EPPO (2013c) First report of Dryocosmus kuriphilus in Austria. EPPO Report Serv 140
  • 16.EPPO (2014) First report of Dryocosmus kuriphilus in Portugal. EPPO Report Serv 103:1
  • 17.EPPO (2016) First report of Dryocosmus kuriphilus in Belgium. EPPO Report Serv 29:1
  • 18.EPPO (2020) https://gd.eppo.int/taxon/DRYCKU/distribution
  • 19. Forster B, Castellazzi T, Colombi L (2009) Die Edelkastaniengallwespe Dryocosmus kuriphilus(Yasumatsu) (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae) tritt erstmals in der Südschweiz auf. Mitteilungen der SchweizischenEntomol Gesellschaft 82:271-279
  • 20.Gninenko YI, Lyanguzov ME (2017) East chestnut gall wasps Dryocosmus kuriphilus Yasumatsu, 1951(Hymenoptera, Cynipidae)—New invader in the forests of the North Caucasus. Russ J Biol Invasions 8:206–211.doi: 10.1134/S207511171703002X
  • 21.Graziosi, I & F Santi (2008). Chestnut gall wasp (Dryocosmus kuriphilus): spreading in Italy and newrecords in Bologna province. Bulletin of Insectology, 61 (2): 343-348.
  • 22.Gehring E, Kast C, Kilchenmann V, Bieri K, Gehrig R, Pezzatti GB, Conedera M (2018). Impact of theAsian Chestnut Gall Wasp, Dryocosmus kuriphilus (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae), on the chestnut component ofhoney in the southern Swiss Alps. Published in Journal of Economic Entomology, 111: 43-52,https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/tox338
  • 23.Gehring E (2019). Evolution of the Castanea sativa - Dryocosmus kuriphilus -Torymus sinensis - system insouthern Switzerland Phd. Thesis The Faculty of Sciences of the University of Neuchâtel
  • 24.Huber JT, Read J (2012). First record of the oriental chestnut gall wasp, Dryocosmus kuriphilus Yasumatsu(Hymenoptera: Cynipidae), in Canada. J Entomol Soc Ontario 143:125–128
  • 25. İpekdal K, KS Coşkuncu, F Aytar & M Doğanlar (2014). Kestane gal arısı Dryocosmus kuriphilusYasumatsu (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae): Geçmisten günümüze dünyada ve Türkiye'deki son durumu vemücadelesi. Türkiye Entomoloji Bülteni, 4(4): 241-257.
  • 26.Kato K & N Hijii (1997). Effects of gall formation by Dryocosmus kuriphilus Yasumatsu (Hym., Cynipidae)on the growth of chestnut trees. Japanese Journal of Applied Entomology, 121: 9-15.
  • 27.Kenis, M, Auger-Rozenberg, MA, Roques A, Timms Péré, C Cock, MJW, Settele J Augustin, S Lopez-Vaamonde C (2009). Ecological effects of invasive alien insects. Biol. İnv. 11, 21-45
  • 28.Kennis M, Branco M (2010). İmpsct of alien terrestrial arthropods in Europe. BioRisk 4, 51-75.
  • 29.Knapič V, Seljak G, Kolšek M (2010). Experience with Dryocosmus kuriphilus Yasumatsu eradicationmeasures in Slovenia. OEPP/EPPO Bull 31 169–175
  • 30.Malumphy C (2015). First findings of oriental chestnut gael wasp Dryocosmus kuriphilus Yasumatsu(Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) in the United Kingdom. Cecidology 30:45–47
  • 31.Matosevic D, Pernek M, Hraśovec B (2010). First record of oriental chestnut gall wasp (Dryocosmuskuriphilus) in Croatia. Šumarski List 134:497–502
  • 32.Michaelakis A, Papachristos D, Chytas DA (2016). First record of Dryocosmus kuriphilus in Greece. EPPO Bull 46:290 294. doi: 10.1111/ epp.12305
  • 33.Moriya S, K Inoue & Mabuchi M (1989). The use of Torymus sinensis to control chestnut gall-wasp,Dryocosmus kuriphilus, in Japan. Technical Bulletin of the Food and Fertilizer Technology Center, 118: 1-12.
  • 34.Moriya S, K Inoue and Mabuchi M (1990). The use of Torymus sinensis to control chestnut gall wasp,Dryocosmus kuriphilus, in Japan, pp.94–105. In Bay-Petersen, J. (ed.), Proceedings of an InternationalSeminar on the Use of Natural Enemies to Control Agricultural Pests,
  • 35.Moriya S, M Shiga & I Adachi (2002). “Classical Biological Control of the Chestnut Gall Wasp in Japan”.Proceedings of the 1st International Symposium on Biological Control of Arthropods (14-18 January 2002,Honolulu, Hawaii), United States Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Washington, DC, USA, 407-415 pp.
  • 36.Murakami Y (1980). Current topics on the chestnut gall wasp - experience in China. Nogyo oyobi Engei(Agriculture Hortic 55:249–253
  • 37.Murakami Y, HB Ao & CH Chang (1980). Natural enemies of the chestnut gall wasp in Hopei Province,China (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Applied Entomology and Zoology, 15: 184-186.
  • 38.Nohara K (1956). Considerations on the reproductive capacity of Dryocosmus kuriphilus Yasumatsu(Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). Scientific Bulletin Faculty of Agriculture Kyushu University, 15: 441-446.
  • 39.Oho N. & Shimura I (1970). Process of study on Dryocosmus kuriphilus Yasumatsu (Hymenoptera:Cynipidae) and several problems about recent infestation. Plant Protection, 24: 421-427.
  • 40.Oskay F, Lehtijarvi A, Doğmuş-Lehtijarvi HT, Aday Kaya, AG (2014). Forest Pathogens in a changingworld; alien invasive species and threats to our forestry. Türkiye II. Orman Entomolojisi ve PatolojisiSempozyumu, 475-486.
  • 41. Pástor M, Juhásová G, Juhás D (2017). Occurrence of oriental chestnut gall wasp Dryocosmus kuriphilusin Slovakia - Short communication. Plant Prot Sci 53:243-246. doi: 10.17221/171/2016-PPS
  • 42. Payne JA, AS Menke & Schroeder PM (1975). Dryocosmus kuriphilus Yasumatsu (Hymenoptera:Cynipidae), an oriental chestnut gall wasp in North America. U.S. Department of Agriculture CooperativeEconomic Insect Report, 25: 903-905.
  • 43. Payne JA, RA Jaynes and Kays SJ (1983). Chinese chestnut production in the United States - Practice,problems, and possible solutions. Economic Botany 37: 187–200
  • 44. Prospero S, Forster B (2011). Chestnut gall wasp (Dryocosmus kuriphilus) infestations: new opportunitiesfor the chestnut blight fungus Cryphonectria parasitica? New Dis Reports 23:35. doi: 10.2307/3807741
  • 45. Pujade-Villar J, Torrell A (2013). Primeres troballes a la península Ibèrica de Dryocosmus kuriphilus(Hym., Cynipidae), una espècie de cinípid de origen asiàtic altament perillosa per al castanyer (Fagaceae).Orsis 27:295-302
  • 46.Radócz L, Szilágyi A, Nagy M (2016). Asian sweet chestnut gallwasp, Dryocosmus kuriphilus(Hymenoptera, Cynipidae): First record for Romania. North West J Zool.
  • 47.Rieske LK (2007). Success of an exotic gallmaker, Dryocosmus kuriphilus, on chestnut in the USA: ahistorical account. EPPO Bulletin. 37: 172-174.
  • 48. Shiraga T (1951). Chestnut gall wasps and the control. Journal of Agriculture and Horticulture, 26: 167-170.
  • 49. Soylu A, Serdar Ü, Eratan E Mert, C (2009). Turkey. Following Chestnut Footprints (Castanea spp.)Cultivation and Culture. Folklore and History. Traditions and Uses. Published by ISHS.Scripata HorticulturaeN.9.
  • 50. Şah S (2019). Türkiye’de Kestane Gal Arısının [Dryocosmus kuriphilus Yasumatsu (Hymenoptera:Cynipidae)] yayılışı ve zarar oranının belirlenmesi. Isparta Uygulamalı Bilimler Üniversitesi LisansüstüEğitim Enstitüsü, Yüksek lisans tezi, 52s., Isparta
  • 51.Tosi L, Beccari G, Rondoni G, Covarelli G, Ricci C (2014). Natural occurrence of Fusarium proliferatumon chestnut in Italy and its potential entomopathogenicity against the Asian chestnut gall wasp Dryocosmuskuriphilus. Journal of Pest Sciences, DOI 10.1007/s10340-014-0624-0.
  • 52.TÜİK (2019). http://www.tuik.gov.tr/PreHaberBultenleri.do?id=33740
  • 53.Ueno W (2006). Occurrence and control of chestnut gall wasp in Nepal. Plant Protection, 60: 510-512.
  • 54.URL-2 (2020). https://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2014/06/20140617-7.htm
  • 55.Yasumatsu K (1951). A new Dryocosmus injurious to chestnut trees in Japan (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae).Mushi 22:89–92
  • 56.Williams F, Eschen R, Harris A, Djeddour D, Pratt C, Shaw R, Varia S, Lamontagne-Godwin J,Thomas S, Murph S (2010). The cost of impact of invasive non-native species on Great Britain. CABI,Wallingford.