Türkiye Florası İçin Yeni Bir Melez Bitki Taksonu Kaydı: Rorippa × anceps (Wahlenb.) Rchb. (Brassicaceae)

Bu çalışmada, Doğu Anadolu Bölgesi’nden toplanıp Edinburgh herbaryumunda herbaryum örneği olmasına rağmen Türkiye Florası'na eklenmemiş olan Rorippa × anceps melez taksonunun varlığı belirlenmiştir. Takson Türkiye’nin Van ilinden toplanmış, teşhisi yapılınca Rorippa × anceps taksonu olduğu belirlenmiş, dijital herbaryumlar tarandığında ise bu bitkinin daha önce Iğdır ilinden toplandığı ancak Türkiye Florası’na eklenmediği belirlenmiştir. Bitkinin betimi bu çalışmada toplanan örnekler üzerinden yeniden düzenlenmiş, tohum ve polenlere ait mikromorfolojik veriler ve SEM görüntüleri eklenmiştir.

A New Hybrid Plant Taxon Record for Flora of Turkey: Rorippa × anceps (Brassicaceae)

In this study, the presence of the Rorippa × anceps hybrid taxon which was not added to the Flora of Turkey, although collected from the Eastern Anatolia Region there were herbarium specimens in Edinburgh herbarium, was determined. The taxon was collected from Van province of Turkey, when it was identified to be Rorippa × anceps taxon. When digital herbariums were searched, it was determined that this plant was previously collected from the Iğdır province but was not added to the Flora of Turkey. The description of the plant was rearranged on the samples collected in this study, micromorphological data and SEM images of seeds and pollen were added.

___

  • Al-Shehbaz, I.A. (1991) Rorippa beckii (Brassicaceae), a new species from Bolivia. Novon 1(1): 9–11. https://doi.org/10.2307/3391710
  • Al-Shehbaz, I.A. (2012). A generic and tribal synopsis of the Brassicaceae (Cruciferae). Taxon 61(5): 931–954.
  • Al-Shehbaz, I.A. (2015) Brassicaceae. Şu eserde: Hong, D.Y. (ed.) Flora of the Pan-Himalaya. Vol. 30. Science Press, Beijing & Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 1–595.
  • Bleeker, W. (2007). Interspecific hybridization in Rorippa (Brassicaceae): patterns and processes. Systematics and Biodiversity, 5(3): 311-319.
  • Boissier, E. (1888). Flora orientalis. Рипол Классик.
  • Bojňanský, V. ve Fargašová, A. (2007). Atlas of Seeds and Fruits of Central and East-European Flora. Springer, Netherlands.
  • Coode, M. J. E. ve Cullen, J. (1965). Genus Rorippa. Flora of Turkey and East Aegean Islands, 1: 431-433.
  • Erdtman, G. (1969). Handbook of Palynology. Munksgaard, Copenhagen.
  • Faegri, K. ve Iversen, J. (1975). Textbook of Pollen Analysis, Ed. 3. Munksgaard, Copenhagen.
  • German, D.A., & Özüdoğru, B. (2020). On the identity of some endemic SW Asian Cruciferae, II. Phytotaxa 470(2): 165–175.
  • Güner, A., Aslan, S., Ekim, T., Vural, M. ve Babaç, M.T. (edlr.). (2012). Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi (Damarlı Bitkiler). Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi ve Flora Araştırmaları Derneği Yayını, İstanbul. 1290s.
  • İlçim, A. (2008). Rorippa behcetii (Brassicaceae), a new species from Turkey. Ann. Bot. Fenn. Finnish Zoological and Botanical Publishing Board 485–487.
  • Jonsell, B. (1968). Studies in the north-west European species of Rorippa s. str. Symb. Bot. Ups. 19: 1–221.
  • Komarov, V.L. (1939). Flora of the U.S.S.R., Volume VIII, Capparidaceae, Cruciferae and Resedaceae. Botanical Institute of the Academy of Sciences of the U.S.S.R, Leningrad.
  • Lugd. Bat. (2022).: https://bioportal.naturalis.nl/multimedia/L.1829277_0129185716/term=nasturtium+anceps&from=18, (erişim tarihi: 24.02.2022).
  • Mouterde, P. (1966). Nouvelle flore du Liban et de la Syrie. Beyrouth, de l'Impr. catholique.
  • Punt, W., Hoen, P.P., Blackmore, S., Nilsson, S. ve Le Thomas, A. (2007). Glossary of pollen and spore terminology. Rev. Palaeobot. Palynol. 143: 1–81. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.revpalbo.2006.06.008
  • Rechinger, K.H. (1963). Flora Iranica. Vols 1–174, Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz, Vols 175–178, Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien.
  • Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh Herbarium. (2022).: https://data.rbge.org.uk/herb/E00381270, (erişim tarihi: 24.02.2022).
  • Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. (2022).: https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:288709-1#bibliography, (erişim tarihi: 24.02.2022).
  • Stearn, W.T. (1983). Botanical Latin. Timber Press, Oregon.
  • Stuckey, R.L. (1972) Taxonomy and distribution of the genus Rorippa (Cruciferae) in North America. SIDA Contrib. Bot. 4: 279–443.
  • Thiers, B. (2021). Index Herbariorum: A global directory of public herbaria and associated staff. New York Botanical Garden’s Virtual Herbarium. Available from: http://sweetgum.nybg.org/science/ih/ (erişim tarihi: 06.10. 2021).
  • Townsend, C.C. ve Guest, E. (1980). Flora of Iraq. Vol. 4. Ministry of Agriculture & Agrarian Reform. Republic of Iraq.
  • Tutar, L. (2010). Türkiye Rorippa scop. (Brassıcaceae) türlerinin morfolojik, anatomik ve karyolojik yönden incelenmesi. (Yüksek Lisans Tezi), Selçuk Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Biyoloji Anabilim Dalı. 164s.
  • Valentine, D.H. ve Jonsell, B. (1964). Rorippa Scop. In: Tutin, T.G. vd. (edlr), Flora Europaea 1: 343–345, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Walker, J.W. (1974a). Evolution of exine structure in the pollen of primitive angiosperms. Am. J. Bot. 61: 891–902. https://doi.org/10.2307/2441626
  • Walker, J.W. (1974b). Aperture evolution in the pollen of primitive angiosperms. Am. J. Bot. 61: 1112–1136. https://doi.org/10.2307/2441929
  • Wodehouse, R.P. (1935). Pollen Grains, McGraw-Hill, New York.
  • Yıldırımlı, Ş. (2010) Some new taxa, records and taxonomic treatments from Turkey. Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 17(2): 1–114.
  • Zheng, Q.J., Yu, C.C., Xing, Y.W. ve Han, T.S. (2021). A new Rorippa species (Brassicaceae), R. hengduanshanensis, from the Hengduan Mountains in China. Phytotaxa 480(3): 210–222. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.480.3.1