Yerli Elektrikli Aracın Elektrik Sarfiyatını Güneş ve Rüzgâr Enerjisiile Karşılama Potansiyeli

Son yılarda elektrikli araçların dünya genelinde artması paralelinde enerji ihtiyacı da artmıştır. Türkiye bu alana TOGG yerli elektrikliaraç (EA) ile hızlı ve başarılı bir giriş yapmayı planlamaktadır. Fakat EA’lerin sayısının artması ile ülkemizin de enerji ihtiyacı artacaktır.Bu araştırmada yerli EA’lerin özelliklerine bağlı olarak araç sayılarına göre günlük ilave elektrik sarfiyatı hesaplanmıştır. Türkiyededünyadaki gelişmelere bağlı olarak 20 yılın içinde 1 milyon adete ulaşması öngörülmektedir. Bu çalışmadaki yapılan araştırmada 1, 100bin ve 1 milyon aracın günlük elektrik sarfiyatı hesaplanmıştır. Bu ilave enerji tüketimini güneş enerji ve rüzgâr enerjisi ilekarşılanabilme potansiyeli araştırılmıştır. Sonuç olarak ilave elektrik sarfiyatının tamamını potansiyel güneş enerjisi ile karşılamak içinyaklaşık 1000 kW gücünde 5 milyon adet güneş paneline ve potansiyel rüzgâr enerjisi ile karşılamak için 2.159 MW gücünde yaklaşık1390 adet rüzgâr türbinine ihtiyaç olduğu bulunmuştur.

The Potential of Providing of Electricity Consumption of The Domestic Electric Vehicle with Solar and Wind Energy

In recent years, the increase in the need for energy has increased in parallel with the increase of electric vehicles worldwide. Turkey hasmade a fast and successful entry into this field with the TOGG domestic electric vehicle (EA). However, with the increase in the numberof EVs, the need for energy in our country will increase. In this research, daily additional electricity consumption was calculatedaccording to the number of vehicles, depending on the characteristics of the TOGG Evs. In Turkey, depending on the developments inthe world, it is seen that it will reach 1 million pieces within 20 years. In the research, daily electricity consumption of 1 vehicle, 100thousand and 1 million vehicles was calculated. The potential for meeting this additional energy consumption with solar energy andwind energy was investigated. As a result, it was found that 5 million solar panels with approximately 1000 kW power were needed tomeet all of the additional electricity consumption with potential solar energy and approximately 1390 wind turbines with 2,159 MWpower were needed to meet with potential wind energy.

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