Samet KAPAKİN, Osman KUTSAL, Kübra Asena Terim KAPAKİN

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Kanatlılarda klamidiyal enfeksiyonlar

Kanatlı klamidiyozis'i; Chlamydia psittaci tarafından oluşturulan sistemik, bulaşıcı ve aynı zamanda da zoonoz bir hastalıktır. Etken papağan ve muhabbet kuşu gibi psittasin kuşlarında, hindi, tavuk ve ördek gibi ticari amaçla yetiştirilen kanatlılarda olmak üzere 469‟un üzerinde kanatlı türünden izole edilmiştir. Klinik olarak; ateş, iştahsızlık, uyuşukluk, tüylerin kabarması, burun ve göz akıntısı, ishal gibi bulgular gözlenebilir. Histopatolojik olarak; solunum, kardiyovasküler, sindirim, hematopoietik, üriner ve genital sistem organlarında, çoğunluğunu makrofajların oluşturduğu, lenfosit ve plazma hücre infiltrasyonları dikkati çeker. Ayrıca makrofajların içerisinde bazofilik elementer cisimcikler gözlenebilir. Kanatlı hayvan yetiştiriciliğinde önemli hastalıklardan biri olan klamidiyozis de korunma ve kontrol yöntemlerinin bilinmesi, gerek ekonomik yönden, gerekse de insan sağlığı için büyük önem arz etmektedir.

Chlamydial infections in avian

The avian chlamydiosis, is a systemic, contagious and also a zoonose disease caused by Chlamydia psittaci. It has been isolated from almost over 469 avian species, including pcittacine birds such as parrots and budgerigars, and domestic fowls such as turkey, chicken and duck. Clinical findings include fever, loss of appetite, numbness, bloated feathers, nasal and ocular discharges and diarrhea. Histopathologically, inflammatory changes, mostly including macrophages, plasma and lymphocytes, cells are observed in respiratory, cardiovascular, digestive, haemotopoietic, urinary and genital organs. Basophilic chlamydial inclusion bodies can also be found in macrophages. Knowing the fact that chlamydiosis is an important disease in poultry industry, its prevention and control as well as the meintenance of public health are greatly important both for economic reasons and the individual's health.
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Atatürk Üniversitesi Veteriner Bilimleri Dergisi-Cover
  • ISSN: 1306-6137
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 3 Sayı
  • Yayıncı: Atatürk Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi
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Kanatlılarda klamidiyal enfeksiyonlar

Samet KAPAKİN, Osman KUTSAL, Kübra Asena Terim KAPAKİN