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• Richard Peters, The Story of the Turks from Empire to Democracy, New York, 1959, p. 93
• Richard Peters, The Story of the Turks from Empire to Democracy, New York, 1959,p. 94
• Arnold J. Toynbee and Kenneth P. Kirkwood, Turkey, New York, 1927, p. 85
• Yaşar Nabi Nayir, “Atatürkism and Secularism” Political and Social Thought in the Contemporary Middle East, Edited by Kemal H. Karpat, New York. 1968 p. 323
• Lewis V. Thomas and Richard N. Frye. The United States and Turkey and Iran, 1951 p. 67
• G.N.A staııds for Grand National Assembly
• Thomas, op. cit. p. 72
• Falih Rıfkı Atay, Çankaya, İstanbul, 1968, p. 445
• Falih Rıfkı Atay, Çankaya, İstanbul, 1968, p. 73
• Hüseyin Nail Kubali, Türk Devrim (inkılap) Tarihi, 1973, p. 107-108
• Nayir, op. cit. p. 326
• Lewis, op. cit. p. 75
• Ministry of Şeriye and Evkaf is the Ministry for Religious Affairs and Foundadons Lord Kinross, Atatürk. The Rebirth of a Natiotı, 1964, p. 385
• Arnold J. Toynbee, Survey of International Affairs, 1925, p. 571; Lewis, op. cit. p. 83; Kinross, op. cit. p. 384
• Count Carlo Sforza, Makers of Modern Europe, Indianapolis, 1930, p. 130
• Tarik Z. Tunaya, Atatürk ve Atatürkçülük, p. 83
• Kinross, op. cit, p. 386 footnote 1
• Lewis, op. cit. p. 84
• İslam Ansiklopedisi, Atatürk, p. 783
• Altuğ, op. cit. p. 232
• Dr. Ernest Jackh, Yükselen Hilal, Dünkü, Bugünkü, Yarınki Türkiye, Çeviren Perihan Kuturman, 1946, p. 213
• Lewis. op. cit. p. 93
• Atatürk, Nutuk, v. 2, p. 336
• A. Afetinan, Atatürkten Yazdıklarım, 1969, Ankara, p. 58
• Oğuz Babüroğlu, Tovvards a Theory of Stalemated Social Systems : Turkish Case in Dependence and Inequality, Edited Van der Zoumer and Felix Geyer, 1982
• Joseph C. Grew, Turbulent Era. A Diplomatic Record of Forty Years, 1004-1945. Edited by Walter Johnson, Assisted by Nancy Harvison Hooker, Boston, 1952.