Alerjik Rinitte Güncel Tanı ve Tedavi Yaklaşımları

Alerjik rinit sık görülen ve önemli sosyal sorunlara neden olabilen bir hastalıktır. Alerjik rinitin semptomları; kaşıntı, hapşurma ve burun akıntısıdır. Fiziksel semptomları yanında letarji, yorgunluk, somnolans, kognitif fonksiyonlarda azalma, konsantrasyon güçlüğü, uyku ve iştah azalması gibi gözlenen semptomlar ortaya çıkabilir.Alerjik rinitin tedavisi alerjenlerden korunma, farmakoterapi ve immünoterapiden oluşmaktadır.
Anahtar Kelimeler:

Alerji, Rinit, İmmünoterapi

The Current Management at Diagnosis and Treatment of Allergic Rhinitis

Allergic rhinitis is a common disease with a remarkable social impact. The semptoms of allerjic rhinitis include itching, nasal discharge and sneezing. Similar to lethargy, fatigue, somnolence, decreased cognition, difficulty in concentration and decreased sleep and appetite is commonly seen besides physical symptoms. The treatment of allergic rhinitis consists of allergen avoidance, pharmacotherapy and immunotherapy.

___

  • Mangi RJ. Allergy skin tests, an overview. Otolaryngol Clin North Am 1985; 18:719-723.
  • Nalebuff DJ. In vitro testing methodologies. Evolution and current status. Otolaryngol Clin North Am 1992;25:27-42.
  • Bousquet J, KhaltaevN, Cruz AA, Denburg J. ARIA update. Allergy. 2008;63:8-160
  • Fokkens WJ, Jogi R, Reinartz S, Sidorenko I. Once daily fluticasone furoate nasal spray is effective in seasonal allergic rhinitis caused by grass polen. Allergy. 2007;62:1078-84
  • Philip G, Nayak AS, Berger WE, Leynardier F. The effect of montelukast on rhinitis symptoms in patients with asthma and seasonal allergic rhinitis. Curr Med Res Opin. 2004;20(10):1549-58
  • International Rhinitis Management Working Group. International Consensus Report on the Diagnosis and Management of Rhinitis. Allergy 1994; 49 suppl 19:5-34.
  • Veling Mc. The treatment of allergic rhinitis with immunotherapy: A review of 1000 cases. Ear, Nose & Throat J. 2001: 80;542-543.
  • Wise J. İmmunotherpy produces long term clinical remission. BMJ 1999: 21;319 (7208):467A.
  • Durham SR, Riis B. Grass allergen tablet immunotherapy relieves individual seasonal eye nd nasal symptoms, including nasal blockage. Allergy. 2007;62(8): 954-7
  • Van Cauwenberg P et al. Consensus steatment on the treatment of allergic rinitis. Europan Academy of Allergology and Immonology. Allergy 2000; 55(2).116-34.
  • Uslu SS. Alerjik Rinitte Tedavi Seçimi. In: Önerci M (ed), Allerjik rinosinüzitler. Ankara, 2002. 245-253.
Arşiv Kaynak Tarama Dergisi-Cover
  • ISSN: 1300-3755
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 4 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 1992
  • Yayıncı: Çukurova Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi