Prevalence and characteristics of foramen huschke: Cone beam computed tomography study
Prevalence and characteristics of foramen huschke: Cone beam computed tomography study
Aim: Aim: Foramen Huschke (FH) is an anatomical variant seen on the anterior aspect of external auditory canal. Aim of this study isto define the prevalence and characteristics of FH in a group of patients using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT).Materials and Methods: Study included 600 temporal bones of randomly selected 300 patients who had undergone CBCT examination.CBCT images were analyzed for the presence of FH. Patient’s age, genderwhen FH was present, laterality, and dimensions of FHwere recorded. Frequency of FH and the relationship between FH and, patient age, gender and FH dimensions were evaluated withstatistical analysis.Results: Of the evaluated 300 patients FH frequency was 18.7%. Thirteen percent of the evaluated 600 temporal bones had FH anda female predominance was observed (p=0.016
___
- 1. Ertugrul S, Keskin NK. Relationship between the degree of mastoid pneumatization and the presence of persistent foramen of Huschke. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2019;48:1072-6.
- 2. Chauhan R, Khanna J. Foramen of Huschke in North Indians: An anatomical study. Int J Res Med Sci 2014;2:728-32.
- 3. Park YH, Kim HJ, Park M. Temporomandibular joint herniation into the external auditory canal. Laryngoscope 2010;120:2284–8.
- 4. Hashimoto T, Ojiri H, Kawai Y. The foramen of Huschke: Age and gender specific features after childhood. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2011;40:743-6.
- 5. Akbulut N, Kursun S, Aksoy S, et al. Evaluation of foramen tympanicum using cone-beam computed tomography in orthodontic malocclusions. J Craniofac Surg 2014;25:105-9.
- 6. Ertugrul S, Keskin NK. Relationship of age to foramen of Huschke and investigation of the development of spontaneous temporomandibular joint herniation. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2019;48:534-9.
- 7. Lacout A, Marsot-Dupuch K, Smoker WRK, et al. Foramen tympanicum, or foramen of Huschke: Pathologic cases and anatomic CT study. Am J Neuroradiol 2005;26:1317-23.
- 8. Tozoglu U, Caglayan F, Harorlı A. Foramen tympanicum or foramen of Huschke: Anatomical cone beam CT study. Dentomaxillofac Radiol 2012;41:294-7.
- 9. Deniz Y, Geduk G, Zengin AZ. Examination of foramen tympanicum: An anatomical study using cone-beam computed tomography. Folia Morphol 2018;77:335-9.
- 10. Afghari P, Ghaffari R, Sohilipour S. Anatomical assessment of foramen tympanicum using cone beam computed tomography images. Dent Hypotheses 2016;7:107-11.
- 11. Scarfe WC, Farman AG. Cone-beam computed tomography. In: White SC, Pharoah MJ, eds. Oral Radiology: Principles and Interpretation. 6th edition. St. Louis: Mosby Elsevier; 2009;225-43.