Is low back pain asociated with working condition ?
Is low back pain asociated with working condition ?
AbstractAim: Low back pain (LBP) is a common musculoskeletal disorder with high lifetime prevalence worldwide. Heavy work and improper sitting conditions during the work hours are among the contributing occupational risk factors. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the incidence and intense of LBP in two different groups working in a hospital setting.Materials and Methods: This is a cross-sectional study that the participants were consisted of 44 porter and 49 desk workers employed full time in a private university hospital at İstanbul. The demographic variables of the participants were evaluated, and they were asked to answer the Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Questionnaire. Participants are scored on a total score,and the variations between the two groups were evaluated.Results: The mean age of the heavy lifters was 41.32 ± 7.15 years, whereas mean age in desk workers was 33.76 ± 5.19 years. The overall scores did not differ between the groups according to age, gender, smoking status. Total disability score was significantly different between the age and disability groups.Conclusion: The prevalence of LBP is high among hospital employees irrespective of the occupational measures and work load. Orientation of possible occupational risk factors might have a reducing effect on the incidence of LBP and related complications.
___
- 1. Yosef T, Belachew A, Tefera Y. ‘Magnitude and Contributing Factors of Low Back Pain among Long Distance Truck Drivers at Modjo Dry Port, Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study.’ J Environ Public Health. 2019 ;2019:6793090.
- 2. Beyera GK , O’Brien J, Campbell S. Bel ağrısı için sağlık hizmeti kullanımı : popülasyon temelli gözlemsel çalışmaların sistematik bir gözden geçirmesi ve metaanalizi.Rheumatol Int 2019;39:1663-79.
- 3. Meucci RD, Fassa AG, Faria NM. Review Prevalence of chronic low back pain: systematic review. Rev Saude Publica 2015;49:1
- 4. Spyropoulos P1, Papathanasiou G, Georgoudis G, et al. Prevalence of low back pain in greek public office workers. Pain Physician 2007;10:651-9.
- 5. Alperovitch-Najenson D1, Santo Y, Masharawi Y, et al. Low back pain among professional bus drivers: ergonomic and occupational-psychosocial risk factors. Isr Med Assoc J 2010;12:26-31.
- 6. Chaiklieng S, Suggaravetsiri P, Stewart J. Incidence and risk factors associated with low back pain among university office workers. İnt J Occup Saf Ergon 2019 19:1-14.
- 7. Akkoc N. Inflamatuar bel ağrıları ve diğer dahili bel ağrısı nedenleri 15-19 Ekim 2008, Antalya. www. tihud.org.tr/uploads/content/kongre/10/10.41. pdf/03.01.2011.
- 8. Mohseni-Bandpei MA1, Ahmad-Shirvani M, Golbabaei N, et al.Prevalence and risk factors associated with low back pain in Iranian surgeons. J Manipulative Physiol Ther 2011;34:362-70.
- 9. Payares K, Lugo LH, Morales V, et al. Validation in Colombia of the Oswestry disability questionnaire in patients with low back pain.Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2011;36:1730-5.
- 10. Yakut E, Duger T, Oksuz C, et al. Validation of the Turkish version of the Oswestry Disability Index for patients with low back pain. Spine 2004;29:581-5
- 11. Grönblad M, Hupli M, Wennerstrand P, et al. Intercorrelation and test- retest reliability of the Pain Disability Index (PDI) and the Oswestry Disability Questionnaire (ODQ) and their correlation with pain intensity in low back pain patients. Clin J Pain. 1993;9:189-95.
- 12. Hagberg M, Silverstein B, Wells R, et al: Work related musculoskeletal disorders ( WMSDs ): a reference book for prevention. London: Taylor & Francis 1995.
- 13. Kent PM, Keating JL. The epidemiology of low back pain in primary care. Chiropr Osteopat. 2005;13:13.
- 14. Punnett L, Prüss-Utün A, Nelson DI, et al.Estimating the global burden of low back pain attributable to combined occupational exposures.Am J Ind Med 2005;48:459-69.
- 15. Bartley EJ, Fillingim RB. Sex differences in pain: a brief review of clinical and experimental findings. Br J Anaesth 2013;111:52-8.
- 16. Xu G, Pang D, Liu F, et al. Prevalence of low back pain and associated occupational factors among Chinese coal miners. BMC Public Health 2012;12:149.
- 17. Assadi SN. Chronic Low Back Pain Frequency and its Risk Factors in Clinical and Office Staff of Hospitals. Middle East J Reh and Health 2015:2:31196.
- 18. Leclerc A, Gourmelen J, Chastang JF, et al. Level of education and back pain in France: the role of demographic, lifestyle and physical work factors. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 2009;82:643-52.
- 19. Sowah D, Boyko R2, Antle D3, Miller L4, Zakhary M5, Straube S6.Occupational interventions for the prevention of back pain: Overview of systematic reviews.J Safety Res 2018;66:39-59.