Systemic steroid treatment of rarely seen genitourinary system manifestation in children with Henoch Schönlein purpura: Case report and literature analysis

Systemic steroid treatment of rarely seen genitourinary system manifestation in children with Henoch Schönlein purpura: Case report and literature analysis

Henoch-Schönlein Purpura (HSP) is the most commonly seen systemic leukocytoclastic vasculitis in children. Although it frequently presents with skin, joint, and gastrointestinal system involvement, genitourinary system involvement is rarely seen as well. We present a child with HSP-associated penile and scrotum involvement and a literature review was performed. An eight-years-oldmale patient who underwent five days systemic, five days oral steroid therapy in hospital and had a total recovery from the HSPassociated penile and scrotum involvement that is rarely reported in the literature. Scrotum and penile involvement are rare in patients with HSP; acceptable with a good prognosis. Disease-related genitourinary system involvement may be associated with findings such as penis and scrotum involvement, balanitis, urethritis, hematoma in the bladder wall, epididymo-orchitis and priapism. In the literature, most commonly scrotal edema or only penile involvement is mentioned. However, treatment for HSP is controversial,steroid and analgesic treatment can be applied in patients with HSP and penile/scrotum involvement.

___

  • 1. Gupta V, Aggarwal A, Gupta R, et al. Differences between adult and pediatric onset HenochSchonlein purpura from North India. Int J Rheum Dis 2018;21:292-8.
  • 2. Trnka P, Henoch–Schönlein purpura in children. J Paediatr Child Health 2013;49:995-1003.
  • 3. Yavascan O, Anıl M, Kasapdemir B. el at. Penile Involvement and Henoch-Schönlein purpura: A Case Report. Turk Neph Dial Transpl 2012;21:98-100.
  • 4. Lind J, Mackay A, Withers S. Henoch-Schönlein purpura and priapism. J Paediatr Child Health 2002;38:526-7.
  • 5. Burrows N, Sonnex C, Roberts S. et al. Cutaneous vasculitis presenting on the penis. Genitourin Med 1993;69:301-2.
  • 6. Pennesi M, Biasotto E, Saccari A. Schönlein–Henoch purpura involving the penis. Arc Dis Child 2006;91:603.
  • 7. Ferrara P, Marrone G, Nicoletti A. et al. Penile involvement in Henoch–Schönlein purpura with good prognosis. Scand J Urol Nephrol 2007;41:567-9.
  • 8. David S, Schiff JD, Poppas DP. Henoch-Schonlein purpura involving the glans penis. Urology 2003;61:1035.
  • 9. Sandell J, Ramanan R, Shah D. Penile involvement in Henoch-Schonlein purpura. Indian J Pediatr 2002;69:529-30.
  • 10. Caliskan B, Guven A, Atabek C, et al. HenochSchönlein purpura presenting with symptoms mimicking balanoposthitis. Pediatr Rep 2009;1:19.
  • 11. Tewary KK, Khodaghalian B, Narchi H. Acute penile pain and swelling in a 4-year-old child with Henoch- Schönlein purpura. BMJ Case Rep 2015;10.1136/bcr2013-202341.
  • 12. Karacı M, Ornek Z, Seyrek B. et al. Henoch-Schonlein purpura: A case with involvement of the penis and scrotum. Ege J Med 2016;55:41-3.
  • 13. Bayram M, Turkmen M, Alaygut D. A case of henochschönlein purpura with penile skin involvement. Turkish J Pediatr Dis 2012;6:40-2.
  • 14. Davol P, Mowad J, Mowad CM. Henoch-Schönlein purpura presenting with orchitis: a case report and review of the literature. Cutis 2006;77:89-92.
  • 15. Paydary K, Emamzadeh Fard S, Mahboubi AH, et al. Penile skin involvement as the first presentation of Henoch-Schonlein purpura report of nine cases and review of literature. Iran J Pediatr 2015;25:2177
  • 16. Oomens P, Derix M, Fossion L. Rare urological manifestation of Henoch-Schönlein purpura: testicular torsion. BMJ Case Rep 2016;10.1136/bcr2016-217531.
Annals of Medical Research-Cover
  • Yayın Aralığı: 12
  • Yayıncı: İnönü Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Research of hepatitis a virus antibodies in children 0-18 aged in the province of Erzurum, Turkey

Ahmet YİLMAZ, Emine Fusun SAHİN

Selenium enhances the TRPM2 mediated effect of paclitaxel on human breast cancer cells

Yilmaz GULER, Ishak Suat OVEY

Comparison of pregnancy outcomes in CC resistance PCOS patients undergoing CC plus letrozole and intra uterine insemination treatment with different follicular diameters

Serhat EGE

Flow-Mediated Vasodilatation which is diagnostic method of endothelial dysfunctions change in atrial septal defect patients before and after closure of the ASD

Ramazan TOPSAKAL, Saban KELESOGLU, Aydin TUNCAY, Deniz ELCİK, Abdurrahman OGUZHAN, Ali DOGAN, Zeki CETİNKAYA, Serhat KARADAVUT, Mehmet Tugrul INANC

Effect of earthquakes on spontaneous pneumothorax development

Bilgehan DEMİR, Atakan SAVRUN, Seyda Tuba SAVRUN, Emre GOKCEN, Ibrahim CALTEKİN, Hacer Yasar TEKE, Hilal KORKMA

Comparison of cephalometric measurements of living subjects and ancient skulls in Anatolia

Serkan SAHİN, Sibel AKBULUT, Secil Nigar KARADENİZ, Emine Sebnem KURSUN CAKMAK, Seval BAYRAK, Kaan ORHAN

Dysfunctional attitudes, automatic thoughts and anxiety symptoms among Turkish youth: Results from a pilot study

Melek Gozde LUS, Habib ERENSOY, Kadriye Nida PARİM

Analysis of feasibility and safety of laparoscopic complete mesocolic excision with central vascular ligation for rightsided colon cancer: A single centre experience

Orcun YALAV, Ayse Gizem UNAL, Ahmet RENCUZOGULLARI, Ismail Cem ERAY, Osman ERDOGAN, Zafer TEKE

Tubeless percutaneous nephrolithotomy versus standart nephrolithotomy in geriatric patients: Single surgeon experience

Mustafa ERKOC

Fifty most cited Turkish Orthopedics and Traumatology articles in international literature: A bibliometric analysis

Mehmet YALCİNOZAN