Mefküre DURMUŞ, Selim GÖK, Ömer Faruk BAHÇECİOĞLU, Zeynep Ülkü GÜN, Süleyman Savaş HACIEVLİYAGİL

EVALUATION OF THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN PROPER INHALER TECHNIQUE AND ANXIETY IN CHEST DISEASES OUTPATIENT CLINIC PATIENTS DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC: A PROSPECTIVE CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY

Amaç: Bu çalışmadaki amacımız respiratuvar hastalıkları olan hastaların inhaler kullanma becerileri ile koronovirüs anksiyete skorları ve genel anksiyete skorları arasındaki ilişkiyi belirlemektir. Gereç ve Yöntem: Yetmiş astım ve kronik obstruktif akciğer hastalığı (KOAH) hastasının inhaler kullanma teknikleri üç klinik eczacı tarafından değerlendirildi. Göğüs Hastalıkları Uzmanı tarafından Hamilton Anksiyete Ölçeği (HAM-A) ve Koronavirüs Anksiyete Ölçeği (CAS) kullanılarak hastaların anksiyete skorları ölçüldü. IBM SPSS 25.0 programı kullanılarak ilgili istatistikler yapıldı. Sonuç ve Tartışma: Doğru inhaler tekniği ile CAS skoru, yaş, komorbidite, veya inhaler tipi arasında ilişki bulunamamıştır. Doğru inhaler tekniği ile HAM-A seviyesi (p=0,096) ve eğitim durumu (p=0.074) arasında istatistiksel anlamlılık bulunamamıştır. Yaş ile CAS skoru arasında zayıf bir korelasyon bulunmuştur (r=-0.278, p=0.02). Astım hastalarının koronovirüs anksiyete oranı KOAH hastalarına göre anlamlı derecede yüksekti (p=0.036). Kadın hastaların HAM-A (p=0,037) ve CAS skorları (p=0,002) erkek hastalardan anlamlı derecede yüksekti. HAM-A ile CAS skorları arasında orta dereceli bir korelasyon bulunmuştur (r=0.407, p

EVALUATION OF THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN PROPER INHALER TECHNIQUE AND ANXIETY IN CHEST DISEASES OUTPATIENT CLINIC PATIENTS DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC: A PROSPECTIVE CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY

Objective: In this study, we aimed to investigate the association between inhaler use skills and general anxiety or coronavirus anxiety scores in patients with respiratory diseases. Material and Method: Inhaler techniques of 70 asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients were evaluated by three clinical pharmacists. A pulmonologist assessed the patients' anxiety scores using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) and Coronavirus Anxiety Scale (CAS). We used IBM SPSS 25.0 as a software program for related statistical analysis Result and Discussion: Proper inhaler technique wasn’t found to be associated with CAS score, age, comorbidity, inhaler type. HAM-A stage (p=0.096) and educational status (p=0.074) were not found as statistically significant in affecting the proper inhaler technique. A weak correlation was found between age and CAS score (r=-0.278, p=0.02). Asthma patients have a higher rate of coronavirus anxiety than COPD patients (p=0.036). Female patients had higher HAM-A (p=0,037) and CAS scores (p=0,002) than male patients. There was a moderate correlation between HAM-A and CAS scores (r=0.407, p

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