Sayad KOCAHAN, Aykut DÜNDAR, Yücehan YILMAZ

Adolesan erkek sporcularda aerobik ve anaerobik egzersizin biyokimyasal parametreler üzerine etkisi

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, sekiz haftalık basketbol antrenmanının basketbolcularda kreatinin, üre ve elektrolit dengesine etkisini belirlemektir.Gereç ve Yöntem: Mevcut çalışmaya, 34 sağlıklı genç erkek çocuk dâhil edildi. Katılımcılar rastgele bir kontrol grubuna (n=17) ve bir egzersiz grubuna (n=17) ayrıldı. Egzersiz grubuna sekiz hafta süre ile haftada beş gün iki saat basketbol eğitimi verildi.Bulgular: Çalışmada üre, kreatinin ve plazma mineral seviyeleri istatistiksel olarak anlamlı artış gösterdi. Egzersiz grubunda kreatinin, üre ve kan üre nitrojeni değerleri (p<0,005) ile sodyum, potasyum, fosfor, klor (p<0,005), magnezyum, kalsiyum ve demir (p<0,05) seviyeleri de önemli ölçüde etkilendi.Sonuç: Düzenli egzersiz eğitimi, basketbolcuların kreatinin, üre ve elektrolit dengesini etkileyerek üre, kreatinin ve plazma mineral seviyelerini artırmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Egzersiz, Üre, Kreatinin, Elektrolit, Antreman

The effect of aerobic and anaerobic exercise on biochemical parameters in adolescent male athletes

Aim: The aim of the present study is to determine the effect of basketball training on the creatinine, urea, and electrolyte balance of basketball players.Materials and Methods: The present was conducted by a total of 34 healthy young boys. Participants were randomly divided into 2 groups to be the control group (n=17) and the training group (n=17). The training groups underwent two hours of basketball training for five days a week in a span of eight weeks.Results: As the results of the present study, urea, creatinine, and plasma mineral levels increased statistically significant. Creatinine, urea, and blood urea nitrogen were significantly affected by the training (p<0.005). Sodium, potassium, phosphorus, chlorine (p<0.05), magnesium, calcium and iron (p<0.005) levels were also significantly affected by the training.Conclusion: The regular exercise training increased the levels of urea, creatinine and plasma minerals by affecting the creatinine, urea and electrolyte balance of basketball players.

Keywords:

Exercise, Urea, Creatinine, Electrolyte, Training,

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