Beyin felci: Sınıflama ve etyoloji

Beyin felci (BF), beyinde anormalliklerle seyreden bir durum olup yaşamın erken döneminde ortaya çıkar. Terimin 1843’de ilk ortaya atılmasından bu yana, birçok kişi BF’yi tanımlamaya ve sınıflamaya çalışmıştır. En yakın tarihli tanımlama 2005 yılında Amerikan Beyin Felci ve Gelişimsel Tıp Akademisi (AACPDM) tarafından yapılmıştır. Bu makalede, BF ile ilgili en güncel sınıflamalar ve hastalığın nedenleri özetlendi.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Motor beceri bozuklukları, Beyin felci, Çocuk, Sınıflandırma, Hastalık ciddiyet indeksi

Cerebral palsy: Classiﬁcation and etiology

Cerebral palsy (CP), a common condition of abnormalities in the brain, arises early in life. Since the term was ﬁrst introduced in 1843, many authors have tried to deﬁne and classify CP. The most recent deﬁnition was released by the American Academy for Cerebral Palsy and Developmen- tal Medicine (AACPDM) in 2005. This article summariz- es the latest and familiar classiﬁcations of, and etiologies associated with CP.

Keywords:

Motor Skills Disorders, Cerebral Palsy, Child, Classification, Severity of Illness Index,

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