Kurumsal Risk Yönetiminin Belirleyicileri: Sanayi İşletmeleri Üzerine Ampirik Bir Araştırma

Risk yönetimi olgusu, küreselleşmenin yoğun biçimde yaşanmaya başlaması ve işletme faaliyetlerinin çeşitlenmesi ile birlikte değişim göstermektedir. Yalnızca belirli risklere odaklanan geleneksel risk yönetimi anlayışı, yerini tüm risklerin koordineli bir biçimde elealındığı ve paydaşlara değer yaratma amacı güden kurumsal risk yönetimine bırakmaya başlamıştır. Bu çalışmada, 2014 yılında sanayi sektöründe yer alan halka açık işletmelerde kurumsal risk yönetimi varlığının belirleyicileri araştırılmaktadır. Lojistik regresyon yöntemi ile yapılan analiz sonucunda, işletme büyüklüğünün kurumsal risk yönetimi üzerinde anlamlı ve pozitif; finansal kaldıraç oranı ve dört büyük denetim firmasının ise kurumsal risk yönetimi üzerinde anlamlı olmayan ancak pozitif yönlü bir etkiye sahip olduğu belirlenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Risk Yönetimi, Kurumsal Risk Yönetimi, Lojistik Regresyon

Determinants of Enterprise Risk Management: An Empirical Research on Industrial Companies

The phenomenon of risk management has changed along with the starting experiencing the intense way of globalization and diversification of business activities. Traditional risk management approach that focus on only specific risks gives way to enterprise risk management that all risks are managed in a coordinated manner and has purpose to create value for stakeholders. In this study, determinants of enterprise risk management on industrial companies that publicly listed in Borsa Istanbul in 2014 are investigated. As a result of analysis by logistic regression method, it is determined that company size has significantly and positively effect on the enterprise risk management; but also big four audit firms and financial leverage have insignificant and positive effect on enterprise risk management.

Keywords:

Risk Management, Enterprise Risk Management, Logistic Regression,

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