PARASAL HEDEFLEME STRATEJİLERİ VE TÜRKİYE’DE FİYAT İSTİKRARI

Türkiye’de yıllardır süregelen yüksek ve istikrarsız enflasyonun olumsuz etkileri önlenememiştir. Bu yüzden politik ve ekonomik dalgalanmalar bir güvenilirlik sorunu gündeme getirmiştir.. Bunun en son örnekleri ise 2000 yılı Kasım ve 2001 yılı Şubat krizleridir. Bundan dolayı piyasalarda süren güvensizlik problemini ortadan kaldırmak ve insanlardaki önyargıları kırmak kolay olmamaktadır. Sonuç olarak, para politikası uygulamalarının istikrarlı bir makroekonomik performans için fiyat istikrarını sağlaması gereklidir. Bu çalışmanın temel amacı da dünyadaki uygulamalar ve Türkiye şartları göz önüne alınarak başarılı bir para politikası uygulaması için öneriler ortaya koymaktır

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Fiyat İstikrarı, Parasal Hedefleme, Döviz Kuru Hedeflemesi

MONETARY TARGETING STRATEGIES AND PRICE STABILITY IN TURKEY

In Turkey, the adverse effects of long lasting unstable inflation could not have been eliminated. Therefore, political and economic fluctiations have proposed the credibility issue for the agenda. Recent examples of this issue are October 2000 and February 2001 crises. Therefore, it is not easy to remove this credibility questions in markets and to deal with market participants prejudices. As a result, monetary policy applicating to obtain price stability is essential for a stable macroeconomic performance. The aim of this thesis is to point out some proposals for a proper monetary policy application by analysing practices accross the countries and considering Turkey’s conditions

Keywords:

Price Stability Monetary Targeting, Exchange Rate Targeting, Inflation,

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