Diglossia’ya Rağmen Yetkinleşme: Arapça’ya Yeni Bir Yaklaşım

Diglossia’ya Rağmen Yetkinleşme: Arapça’ya Yeni Bir Yaklaşım

Keywords:

-,

___

  • Abdelmassih, Ernest T., A Sample Lexicon of Pan-Arabic, Ann Arbor: Univ. of Michigan Center for Near Eastern & North African Studies, 1975.
  • Abdulaziz, Mohamed H., "Factors in the Development of Modern Arabic Usage", International Journal of the Sociology of Language 62 (1986): 11-24.
  • Bishai, Wilson B. "Modern Inter-Arabic." Journal of the American Oriental Society, 86 (1966): 319-23.
  • Blanc, Haim, "Style Variations in Spoken Arabic: A Sample of Interdialectal Educated Conversation." Contributions to Arabic Linguistics, Ed. Charles Ferguson. Cambridge: Harvard Univ. Press, 1960: 81-158.
  • Cadora, Frederic J., Interdialectal Lexical Compatibility in Arabic, Leiden: Brill, 1979.
  • Contributions to Arabic Linguistics, Ed. Charles Ferguson. Cambridge: Harvard Univ. Press, 1960.
  • Daher, Nazih, "Arabic Sociolinguistics: State of the Art." el-Arabiyye, 0 (1987): 125-60.
  • el-Hassan, S. A. "Educated Spoken Arabic in Egypt and the Levant: A Critical Review of Diglossia and Related Concepts." Archivum Linguisticum, 8 (1978): 112-32.
  • Fasold, Ralph, The Sociolinguistics of Society, London: Blackwell, 1984.
  • Ferguson, Charles, "The Arabic koine", Language, 35 (1959): 616-30.
  • "Diglossia" Language Structure and Language Use, Ed. Anwar Dil. Palo Alto: Stanford Univ. Press, 1971: 1-26.
  • Haddad, Thuraya & Ayed Haddad, Standard Spoken Arabic, Washington: School of Advanced International Studies, 1984.
  • Harrell, Richard S., "A Linguistic Analysis of Egyptian Radio Arabic", Contributions to Arabic Linguistics, Ed. Charles Ferguson. Cambridge: Harvard Univ. Press, 1960: 3-80.
  • Ibrahim, Muhammad, "Standard and Prestige Language: A Problem in Arabic Sociolinguistics", Anthropological Linguistics, 28 (1986): 115-26.
  • Jernudd, Bjorn & M. H. Ibrahim, "Introduction", International Journal of the Sociology of Language, 61 (1986): 4-6. 16.
  • Mahmoud, Youssef. "The Emergence of Middle Arabic." Paper presented at N-WAVE Conference, Washington, November 1978.
  • “The Glottal Stop in Middle Arabic: A Study in Language Variation" basılmamış. (1978).
  • "Towards a Functional Arabic", el-Arabiyye, 15 (1982): 82-89.
  • "Arabic after Diglossia", The Fergusonian Impact, Ed. Joshua A. Fishman, Berlin: Mouton/ deGruyter, 1986: 239-51.
  • Mansoor, Menahem, "Arabic: What and When to Teach", Report of the Tenth Annual Round Table Meeting on Languages and Linguistics, Ed. Richard S. Harrell. Washington: Georgetown Univ. Press, 1960: 83-96.
  • Meiseles, Gustav, "Educated Spoken Arabic and the Arabic Language Continuum", Archivum Linguisticum, 11 (1980): 118-43.
  • Mitchell, Terence F., "Dimensions of Style in a Grammar of Educated Spoken Arabic", Archivum Linguisticum, 11 (1980): 89-106.
  • “Sociolinguistic and Stylistic Dimensions of the Educated Spoken Arabic of Egypt and the Levant", Language Standards and Their Codification, Ed. Douglas J. Woods. Exeter: Exeter Univ. Press, 1985: 42-57.
  • “What is Educated Spoken Arabic?", International Journal of the Sociology of Language, 61 (1986):7-32.
  • Petyt, K. M., The Study of Dialect: An Introduction to Dialectology, Boulder, CO: Westview, 1980.
  • Report of the Tenth Annual Round Table Meeting on Languages and Linguistics, Ed. Richard S. Harrell, Washington: Georgetown Univ. Press, 1960.
  • Ryding, Karin C., Formal Spoken Arabic: Basic Course, Washington: Georgetown Univ. Press, 1990.
  • Sallam, A. M., "Concordial Relations within the Noun Phrase in Educated Spoken Arabic", Archivum Linguisticum, 10 (1979): 20-56.
  • Sawaie, Muhammad, Discourse Reference and Pronominalization in Arabic, Ann Arbor: University Microfilms, 1980.
  • Widdowson, H. G., "Language, Context and Culture in the Classroom", ERIC/CLL News Bulletin, 12 (1988): 6-7.