On the growth of the scaldfish Arnoglossus laterna (Walbaum, 1792) from İzmir Bay, central Aegean Sea
Küçük pisi balıkları, Arnoglossus laterna (n = 1892), Ocak 2005-Aralık 2006 tarihleri arasında İzmir Körfezi’nde gerçekleştirilen trol çekimleriyle yakalanmıştır. Örneklerin total boy ve ağırlıkları 3,9 ile 16,0 cm ve 0,47 ile 41,63 g arasında dağılım göstermiştir. Dişi erkek oranı 1:1,91’dir. Dişi, erkek ve tüm bireyler için boy-ağırlık ilişkileri sırasıyla; W= 0,0096 × $L^{2,921}$, W = 0,0111 × $L^{2,857}$ ve W = 0,0096 × $L^{2,917}$, boy ve ağırlığa göre von Bertalanffy büyüme parametreleri; L∞ = 17,58, 15,36 ve 17,19 cm; k = 0,412, 0,461 ve 0,495 $yil^{-1}$; $t _0$ = –0,379, –0,332 ve –0,380 yıl olarak hesaplanmıştır. Büyüme performans indeks değerleri (Φ´) ise; 2,105, 2,036 ve 2,165 olarak bulunmuştur.
İzmir Körfezi’ndeki (Ege Denizi) küçük pisi balığının (Arnoglossus laterna (Walbaum, 1792)) büyüme özellikleri üzerine
Scaldfish (Arnoglossus laterna) (n = 1892) were caught in İzmir Bay (Aegean Sea) from January 2005 to December 2006. Total length and weight of all specimens ranged from 3.9 to 16.0 cm and from 0.47 to 41.63 g, respectively. The overall ratio of females to males was 1:1.91. The length-weight relationships for females, males, and all specimens combined were estimated, respectively, as W = 0.0096 × $L^{2.921}$, W = 0.0111 × $L^{2.857}$, and W = 0.0096 × $L^{2.917}$; and the parameters of the von Bertalanffy growth equations were, respectively, L∞= 17.58, 15.36, and 17.19 cm; k = 0.412, 0.461, and 0.495 $year^{-1}$; and $t _0$ = –0.379, –0.332, and –0.380 year. The growth performance index values (Φ´) were 2.105, 2.036, and 2.165, respectively.
___
- Bilecenoğlu, M., Taşkavak, E., Mater, S. and Kaya, M. 2002. Checklist of the marine fishes of Turkey. Zootaxa 113: 1-194.
- Bowman, A. 1923. Biological exchanges between the Atlantic and the North Sea. No. 1. The relationships of the genus Arnoglosus. Scient. Invest. Fishery Bd. Scotl. (1922), No.2, 24 pp.
- Çiçek, E., Avşar, H., Yeldan, H. and Özütok, M. 2006. Length–weight relationships for 31 teleost fishes caught by bottom trawl net in the Babadillilimani Bight (Northestern Mediterranean). J. Appl. Ichthyol. 22: 290-292.
- Djabali, F., Mehailia, A., Koudil, M. and Brahmi, B. 1993. Empirical equations for the estimation of natural mortality in Mediterranean teleosts. Naga 16: 35-37.
- Deniel, C. 1990. Comparative study of growth of flatfishes on the west coast of Brittany. J. Fish Biol. 37: 149-166.
- Dulcic, J. and Kraljevic, M. 1996. Weight-length relationships for 40 fish species in the eastern Adriatic (Croatian waters). Fish. Res. 28: 243-251.
- Gibson, R.N. and Ezzi, J.A. 1980. The biology of the scaldfish, Arnoglossus laterna (Walbaum) on the west coast of Scotland. J. Fish. Biol. 17: 565-575.
- Giovanardi, O. and Piccinetti, C. 1983. Biology and fishery of the scaldfish Arnoglossus laterna (Walbaum, 1792) in the Adriatic Sea. FAO Fish. Rep. 290: 161-166.
- Gonçalves, J.M.S., Bentes, L., Lino, P.G., Ribeiro, J., Canario, A.V.M. and Erzini, K. 1997. Weight-length relationships for selected fish species of the small-scale demersal fisheries of the south and south west coast of Portugal. Fish.Res. 30: 253-256.
- İlhan Uçkun, D., Akalın, S., Özaydın, O., Tosunoğlu, Z., Leblebici , S. and Ulutürk, E. 2007. Length and growth parameters of Scaldfish Arnoglossus laterna (Walbaum, 1792) in İzmir Bay, Aegean Sea. Rapp. comm. int. Mer Medit., 38, 2007.
- Karakulak, F.S., Erk, H. and Bilgin, B. 2006. Length–weight relationships for 47 coastal fish species from the Northern Aegean Sea, Turkey. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 22: 274-278.
- Matta, F. 1959. Preliminary notes on the biometry of some fish species of the Tuscan archipelago. Proc. Gen. Fish. Coun. Medit. 5: 121- 134.
- Merella, P., Quetglas, A., Alemany, F. and Carbonell, A. 1997. Lengthweight relationship of fishes and cephalopods from the Balearic Islands (Western Mediterranean). Naga 20: 66-68.
- Nielsen, J. 1973. Bothidae. In Check List of Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic of the Mediterranean (J.C. Hureau and T. Monod, Eds), Paris, UNESCO, pp. 620-622.
- Özaydın, O. and Taşkavak, E. 2006. Length-weight relationships for 47 fish species from İzmir Bay (eastern Aegean Sea, Turkey). Acta Adriat. 47: 211-216.
- Özaydın, O., Uçkun, D., Akalın, S., Leblebici, S. and Tosunoğlu, Z. 2007. Length–weight relationships of fishes captured from İzmir Bay, Central Aegean Sea. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 23, 695-696.
- Özütok, M. and Avşar, D. 2002. Estimation of growth, mortality and the exploitation rate of the scaldfish (Arnoglossus laterna Walbaum, 1792) population from the Yumurtalık (Adana) Bight. E.U. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci.19: 349-358.
- Pauly, D. 1979. Theory and Management of Tropical Multispecies Stocks: a Review, with Emphasis on the Southeast Asian Demersal Fisheries. ICLARM Studies and Reviews 1, 35 p.
- Pereda, P. and Villamor, B. 1991. Relaciones biometricas en peces de la plataforma Cantabrica. Inf. Téc. Inst. Esp. Oceanogr. No. 92, 39 pp.
- Sparre, P., Ursin, E. and Venema, S.C. 1989. Introduction to tropical fish stock assessment. Part 1-Manual. FAO Fish. Tech. Pap. 306/1: 1-163.
- Weatherley, A.H. and Gill, H.S. 1972. The biology of fish growth. Academic Press, London.
- Whitehead, P.J.P., Bauchot, M.-L., Hureau, J.-C., Nielsen, J. and Tortonese, E. (Eds). 1986. Fishes of the North-Eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. Volume II, Paris, UNESCO, pp. 517- 1007.