Hafize Sibel ÇOLAK

Metazoan parasites of fish species from Lake Sığırcı (Edirne, Turkey)

A total of 366 specimens of 10 fish species inhabiting Lake Sığırcı were examined between April 2009 and February 2010. Inside or outside of these fish, 33 parasite species were identified. From these parasites, 18 monogenean, 5 digenean trematode, 3 cestode, 3 acanthocephalan, 3 nematode, and 1 Mollusca: Bivalvia (glochidia) species were recorded. Diplostomum spp., Tylodelphys clavata, glochidia-larvae, and monogenean species were found to be common parasites in all the fish species examined. The highest prevalence and mean infection intensity with Diplostomum spp. were found in Lepomis gibbosus (prevalence 91.6%, mean intensity 5.6 individuals per fish) and in Scardinius erythrophthalmus (prevalence 88.0%, mean intensity 73.0 individuals); Tylodelphys clavata occurred with the highest prevalence (98.2%) and mean infection intensity (181.3 individuals) in Perca fluviatilis. Carassius gibelio exhibited rich monogenean biodiversity, with 6 species.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Key words: Lake Sığırcı, fish, metazoan parasites

Metazoan parasites of fish species from Lake Sığırcı (Edirne, Turkey)

Keywords:

Key words: Lake Sığırcı, fish, metazoan parasites,

PDF

___

The Turkish Ministry of Environment and Forestry: General Directorate of State Hydraulic Works Annual Report, 5th World Water Forum, İstanbul. 2009.
Andrews, C.: Host specificity of the parasite fauna of perch Perca fluviatilis L. from the British Isles, with special reference to a study at Llyn Tegid (Wales). J. Fish Biol., 1979; 15: 195–209.
Bylund, G., Fagerholm, H.P., Calenius, G. Wikgren, B.J., Wikström, M.: Parasites of fish in Finland II. Methods for studying parasite fauna in fish. Act. Acad. Ab., Series B, 1980; 40: 1–23.
Niewiadomska, K., Laskowski, Z.: Systematic relationships among six species of Diplostomum Nordmann, 1832 (Digenea) based on morphological and molecular data. Acta Parasitol., 2002; 47: 20–28.
Scholz, T., Drabek, R., Hanzelova, V.: Scolex morphology of Proteocephalus tapeworms (Cestoda: Proteocephalidae), parasites of freshwater fish in the Palaearchtic region. Folia Parasit., 1998; 45: 27–43.
Pugachev, O.N., Gerasev, P.I., Gussev, A.V., Ergens, R., Khotenowsky, I.: Guide to Monogenoidea of freshwater fish of Palaearctic and Amur regions. Ledizioni Publishing, Milan. 20 Bykhovskaya-Pavlovskaya, I.E., Gussev, A.V., Dubinina, M.N., Izyumova, N.A., Simirnova, T.S., Sokolovskaya, I., Shtein, G.A., Shulman, S.S., Epshtein, V.M.: Key to Parasites of Freshwater Fish of the USSR. Izdatelsvi Akademi Nauk SSSR, Moscow (translated from Russian, Israel Program for Scientific Translation, Jerusalem). 1962.
Kalous, L., Memis, D., Bohlen, J.: Finding of triploid Carassius gibelio (Bloch, 1780) (Cypriniformes, Cyprinidae), in Turkey. Cybium, 2004; 28: 77–79.
Özuluğ, M., Acıpınar, H., Gaygusuz, Ö., Gürsoy, C., Tarkan, A.S.: Effects of human factor on the fish fauna in a drinkingwater resource (Ömerli Dam Lake-Istanbul, Turkey). Res. J. Agric. Biol. Sci., 2005; 1: 50–55.
Akşıray, F.: About pikeperch (Lucioperca sandra) which were introduced to some Turkish lakes. İstanbul University Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Research Institute Publication, 1961; 1–2: 104–113.
Erk’akan, F.: The fishes of the Thrace Region. Hacet. Bull. Nat. Sci. Eng., 1983; 12: 39–48.
Uzunova, E., Zlatanova, S.: A review of the fish introductions in Bulgarian freshwaters. Acta Ichtyol. Pisc., 2007; 37: 55–61.
Niewiadomska, K., Niewiadomska-Bugaj, M.: Morphometric separation of Diplostomum spathaceum (Rud) and D. mergi (Dubois) metacercariae (Digenea). Acta Parasitol., 1998; 43: 209–213.
Jarkovsky, J., Morand, S., Simkova, A., Gelnar, M.: Reproductive barriers between congeneric monogenean parasites (Dactylogyrus: Monogenea): attachment apparatus morphology or copulatory organ incompatibility? Pathol. Res., 2004; 92: 95–105.
Shamsi, S., Jalali, B., Aghazadeh Meshgi, M.: Infection with Dactylogyrus spp. among introduced cyprinid fishes and their geographical distribution in Iran. Iran J. Vet. Res., Shiraz University, 2009; 10: 70–74.