Bıldırcın rasyonlarına katılan Yucca schidigera ekstraktının yumurta verimi ve yumurta kalitesi ile bazı kan parametrelerine etkisi

Bu araştırma, bıldırcın rasyonlarına katılan Yucca schidigera tozunun, yumurta verimi, yem tüketimi, yemden yararlanma derecesi, yumurta kalitesi ve bazı serum parametrelerine etkisini belirlemek amacı ile yapılmıştır. Çalışmada, 240 adet 8 haftalık Japon bıldırcını (Coturnix coturnixjaponica), benzer canlı ağırlık ve verim düzeylerine sahip olacak şekilde her birinde 60 bıldırcının bulunduğu 4 gruba ayrılmıştır. Deneme gruplarının rasyonları, % 18 HP ve 2800 kcal/kg ME içeren temel rasyona 0, 30, 60 ve 90 ppm düzeylerinde Yucca schidigera tozu katkısıyla oluşturulmuştur. Araştırma 12 hafta sürdürülmüştür.Rasyonlara Yucca schidigera tozu katılmasının yem tüketimi, yumurta verimi, yemden yararlanma oranı, yumurta ağırlığı, yumurta ak indeksi, yumurta sarı indeksi, yumurta Haugh birimi ve kabuk kalınlığını önemli oranda etkilemediği, canlı ağırlık (p

The effects of Yucca schidigera extract added to quail ratiaons on egg production, egg quality and some blood parameters

This study was carried out to determine the effects of rations containing 0, 30, 60 and 90 ppm Yucca schidigera extract on egg production, feed intake, feed efficiency, egg quality and some blood parameters of quail. Two hundred and forty, eight-week-old Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnixjaponica) were divided into one control group and three treatment groups of similar mean weight and egg production levels, comprising 60 quail each. A basal diet containing 18% crude protein and 2800 kcal/kg metabolic energy was supplemented with 0, 30, 60 and 90 ppm Yucca schidigera extract. The experimental period lasted 12 weeks. Yucca schidigera extract supplemented to the diet did not affect feed intake, egg production, feed efficiency, egg weight, white and yolk index, Hough unit or egg shell thickness, but reduced live weight (p < 0.05) and egg specific gravity (p < 0.01). At the end of the experiment, there were no statistically significant differences among the groups in serum total protein, albumin, triglycéride, cholesterol and inorganic phosphorus levels. Serum calcium levels were found to be significantly higher in the group fed rations containing 90 ppm Yucca schidigera extract (p < 0.01 ). In conclusion, the supplementation of Yucca schidigera extract to the diet of laying quail did not significantly affect performance. However, a decrease in feed consumption by 7.20% and improvements in feed efficiency indicate that further research is needed.

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