Industrial Automation and Edge Computing SCADA PLC PAC IO-LINK-2

Industrial Automation and Edge Computing SCADA PLC PAC IO-LINK-2

Increasing interest in Industry 4.0 applications has brought with it many new technologies and strategies for processing all kinds of production-related data, which are at the center of this trend. Although many of these technologies are not very new, they have not yet reached sufficient recognition in the industry. The term edge computing is among the concepts that need to be clarified in this context. Edge computing draws local intelligence and data processing capability to the parts of the communication network close to the end devices such as pumps, motors, sensors, relays that produce data, and performs the analysis of the data without the need to transfer it somewhere. However, this process also has difficulties. Edge computing architectures in industrial applications need to address bandwidth, management complexity, latency, and network security risks. With this study, four important architectural solutions that help to optimize resource usage on the edge computing platform for industrial applications are proposed and analyzed.

___

  • [1] Stouffer K, Falco J, Scarfone K. Guide to Industrial Control Systems (ICS) Security, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, USA, 2011.
  • [2] Gaushell DJ, Darlington HT. Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition. Proc. IEEE, 1987; 75(12): 1645–1658.
  • [3] Oliveira RM, Facina MSP, Ribeiro MV, Vieira AB. Performance Evaluation of In-home Broadband PLC Systems Using a Cooperative MAC Protocol. Computer Networks 2016; 95: 62–76.
  • [4] Li H. Wide Area Voltage Monitoring and Optimization. Ph. D, dissertation, Dept. Elec. Eng., Washington State University, Pullman, USA, 2013.
  • [5] Bartelt TLM. Industrial Electronics: Devices, Systems and Applications. Albany, New York, USA: Delmar Publishers, 1997.
  • [6] Herman SL, Sparkman BL. Electricity and Controls for HVAC/R. 6th ed. Clifton Park, New York, USA: Delmar Cengage Learning, 2010.
  • [7] Kilian CT. Modern Control Technology: Components and Systems. 2nd ed. Novato, CA : Delmar Thomson Learning, 2000.
  • [8] Parr EA. 16-Programmable Controllers. In: Laughton MA, Warne DJ, editors. Electrical Engineer's Reference Book. 16td ed. Nestfield, London, UK: Newnes, 2003.
  • [9] Edan Y, Pliskin N. Transfer of software engineering tools from information systems to production systems. Comput Ind Eng 2001; 39(1–2): 19–34.
  • [10] Kiran AR, Sundeep BV, Vardhan CS and Mathews N. The principle of programmable logic controller and its role in automation Int. J. Eng. trends Technol. 2013; 4(3): 500–502.
  • [11] Rehg JA, Sartori GJ. Programmable Logic Controllers. 2nd ed. Saaddle River, New Jersey, USA: Pearson, 2009.
  • [12] Petruzella FD. Programmable Logic Controller. 4th ed. New York, USA: Mc Graw-Hill, 2011.
  • [13] Michel G. Programmable logic controllers-Architecture and applications.1st ed. New Jersey, USA: Wiley, 1990.
  • [14] Rullán A. Programmable logic controllers versus personal computers for process control. Comput Ind Eng 1997; 33(1–2): 421–4.
  • [15] Zhang L. Applications of PAC in control system at Xeiqiao new coal prepartaion plant. Coal Preperation Technology 2013; 3: 80-81.
  • [16] Zhang XD. Tide Simulation System Based on PAC. Modern Electronic Technique 2008; 21(11): 113-116. [17] Koerber HJ, Wattar H, Scholl G. Modular Wireless RealTime Sensor/Actuator Network for Factory Automation Applications, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics 2007; 3: 111–119.
  • [18] Frotzscher A, Wetzker U, Bauer M, Rentschler M, Beyer M, Elspass S, Klessig H. Requirements and current solutions of wireless communication in industrial automation, in: 2014 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshops (ICC), June 2014; Sydney, Australian: pp. 67–72.
  • [19] Krush D, Cammin C, Heynicke R, Scholl G. Standardisierung eines schnellen drahtlosen Sensor/Aktor-Netzwerkes fuer die Fertigungsautomatisierung, Technisches Messen 2016; 83 (4), 201–207.
  • [20] Heynicke R, Krush D, Scholl G, Kaercher B, Ritter J, Gaggero P, Rentschler M. IO-Link Wireless Enhanced Sensors and Actuators for Industry 4.0 Networks, in: Proceedings – AMA Conferences 2017 with SENSOR and IRS2; June 2017; Wunstorf, Germany: AMA Service GmbH, pp. 134–138.
  • [21] Al - Saffar H, Erçelebi E. Development of smart security system for remote control using small computer. Turkish Journal of Science & Technology 2017; 12(2): 107-112.