Correlation and path analysis of the relationship between yield and yield components in fenugreek (Trigonella foenicum graecum L.)
Correlation and path analysis of the relationship between yield and yield components in fenugreek (Trigonella foenicum graecum L.)
The relationship between seed yield and 7 plant characteristics was studied by correlation and path analysis in thirty-five fenugreek genotype lines grown in two seasons. The seed yield was positively correlated with pod number/plant and negatively with days to flowering. The path analysis revealed that pod number/plant (0.55), pod length (0.15), seed number/pod (0.10) and 1000 seed weight (0.11) had a positive direct effect on seed yield, whereas days to flowering (-0.17), plant height (-0.03), and branch number/plant (-0.16) had a negative direct effect on the seed yield. Among yield components, pod number/plant had a greater direct effect on seed yield than pod length, the seed number/pod and 1000 seed weight. Pod number/plant had little indirect effect on yield through plant height, branch number/plant, pod length, seed number/pod and 1000 seed weight.
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