Hikmet GÜMÜŞ, Celal GENÇOĞLU, Tolga ŞAHİN

Additional Field Player Tactics’ Effects to Match Performance During the Numerical Asymmetric Situations In Female Handball

The aim of this study was to analyze to effects of additional field player rule as a tactical intervention in elite femalehandball. The thirty-nine highly competitive handball matches were undergone notational analysis from 2020 IHF Women’sWorld Championship. Goal, 7-m and 2-min penalty, missed shots, technical errors, received goal empty net, missed shotsempty net, fast break goals and substitution failures analyzed during the goalkeeper benched durations for tolerate thenumerical inferiority or creating numerical asymmetry to attack with an extra player for each 10-min periods. There was asignificant difference between 5&6 and 7&6 situations however no statistically significant differences all parameters in bothsituations in comparison winner and loser teams. Moreover, we did not observe significantly changes all parameters whencompared the match periods in 5&6 and 7&6 situations. These findings suggested that current tactical variation more frequentlyused by teams to tolerate the numerical inferiority in the attack whereas the consequences of application has a low risk toreceive goal the empty net. Current findings of this study teams which used the additional field player strategy has no extraattacking efficiency however this tactical application does not result in any negative effects within risk of empty goalie

PDF

___

1. Bachmann, P. Replace the goalkeeper by an additional player. EHF Master Thesis. Hilterfingen, Switzerland, 2014.
2. Beaudoin, D., & Swartz, TB. Strategies for Pulling the Goalie in Hockey. The American Statistician 2010; 64 (3), 197-204. https://doi.org/10.1198/tast.2010.09147
3. Beiztegui-Casado, C., Oliver-Coronado, J., & Sosa-González, P.I. Goalkeeper-Field Player in Situations of Offensive Numerical Inferiority in Handball: Penalty or Advantage? Revista Internacional de Medicina y Ciencias de la Actividad Física y el Deporte 2019;vol. 19 (74) pp. 293-307. https://doi.org/10.15366/rimcafd2019.74.008
4. Gutiérrez-Aguilar, Ó.; Fernández, J. J., & Borrás, F. Use of the effectiveness of the game situations in inequality numerical in handball as predictive value of the final score. Ebalonmano.com: Revista de Ciencias del Deporte, 2010; 6(2), 67-77 http://dx.doi.org/10.5672/apunts.2014-0983.es.(2018/1).131.07
5. International Handball Federation, (2014), IX. Rules of the Game, b) Beach Handball. Edition: 8 July 2014 Available at: https://www.ihf.info/sites/default/files/2019-05/0_09%20- %20Rules%20of%20the%20Game%20%28Beach%20Handball %29_GB.pdf (accessed 10.02.2020)
6. International Handball Federation, (2016), IX. Rules of the Game, a) Indoor Handball. Edition: 1 July 2016 Available at: https://www.ihf.info/sites/default/files/2019-07/NewRules%20of%20the%20Game_GB.pdf (accessed 10.02.2020)
7. Karcher, C., & Buchheit, M. On-court demands of elite handball, with special reference to playing positions. Sports medicine, 2014; 44(6), 797-814. DOI 10.1007/s40279-014-0164-
8. Klett, S. Tactical innovation “7. Field player ”- numerical superiority as a success indicator in handball ? Bachelor thesis. University of Stuttgart, Germany, 2014.
9. Korte, F., & Lames, M. Passing network analysis of positional attack formations in handball. Journal of Human Kinetics, 2019; 70(1), 209-221. https://doi.org/10.2478/hukin-2019-0044
10. Krahenbühl, T., Menezes, R. P., & Leonardo, L. Elite coaches’ opinion about the additional court player and the strategictactical structures in handball. Motriz: Revista de Educação Física, 2019a; 25(3). https://doi.org/10.1590/s1980- 6574201900030008
11. Krahenbühl, T.; Sousa, N. P. D.; Leonardo, L.; Galatti, L. R., & Costa, G. D. C. T. The use of the additional field player in handball: analysis of the Rio 2016 Olympic Games. RICYDE. Revista internacional de ciencias del deporte. 2019b; 57(15), 295-306. https://doi.org/10.5232/ricyde2019.05707
12. Manolo M. Analysis of numerical inferiority actions during the positional attack phase at the 2016 Rio Olympic Games. EHF Handball Periodical. 2016; 1-52.
13. Michalsik, L. B., Aagaard, P., & Madsen, K. Locomotion characteristics and match-induced impairments in physical performance in male elite team handball players. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 2013; 34(07), 590- 599. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0032-1329989
14. Musa, V.; Modolo, F.; Tsuji, G.; Barreira, C.; Morato, M., & Menezes, R. Participation of the line-goalkeeper in handball: Analysis from match time, numeric relationship, specific post, and match status [Portuguese]. Revista Portuguesa de Ciências do Desporto, S1, 2017;213-221. https://doi.org/10.5628/rpcd.17.S1A.213
15. Prieto, J., Gómez, M. Á., & Sampaio, J. Players’ exclusions effects on elite handball teams’ scoring performance during close games. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 2015;15(3), 983-996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2015.11868845
16. Prudente, J. N., Cardoso, A. R., Rodrigues, A. J., & Sousa, D. F. Analysis of the Influence of the Numerical Relation in Handball During an Organized Attack, Specifically the Tactical Behavior of the Center Back. Frontiers in psychology, 2019; 10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02451
17. Pueo, B., and Espina-Agullo, J. Relationship between exclusions and final results in European championships, world championships and Olympic games in men’s handball 1982-2014. J. Phys. Educ. Sport 17, 2017; 1158–1162. https://doi.org/10.7752/jpes.2017.03178
18. Schrapf, Norbert, Shaimaa Alsaied, and Markus Tilp. "Tactical interaction of offensive and defensive teams in team handball analysed by artificial neural networks." Mathematical and Computer Modelling of Dynamical Systems 23.4 2017; 363-371. https://doi.org/10.1080/13873954.2017.1336733
19. Silva, A. T., & Anzano, A. P. Offensive Efficacy in Numerical Inequality Situations in Female Handball. Apunts: Educació Física i Esports, 2018; 131, 95-107. https://doi.org/10.5672/apunts.2014-0983.es.(2018/1).131.07
20. Wagner, Herbert, et al. "Individual and team performance in team-handball: A review." Journal of sports science & medicine 13.4 (2014): 808.
21. Wik, Eirik H., Live S. Luteberget, and Matt Spencer. "Activity profiles in international women’s team handball using PlayerLoad." International journal of sports physiology and performance 12.7 2017; 934-942. https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2015-0732