Karma Savaş Teorisi ve Rusya-Ukrayna Krizi

2014 Rusya–Ukrayna Krizi ve Rusya’nın Batılı devletler ve uluslararası örgütler tarafından karma savaş olarak adlandırılan askeri faaliyetleri; teorisyenler tarafından düşük yoğunluklu çatışma, dördüncü nesil, birleşik savaş gibi kavramlarla tanımlanmaya çalışılan Soğuk Savaş sonrası çatışmaların niteliğine yönelik tartışmaları tekrar başlatmıştır. Çalışma bu bilgiler ışığında karma savaşın yeni bir savaş türü olup olmadığını incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Öncelikle Soğuk Savaş sonrası döneme odaklanarak karma savaş teorisinin gelişimini, ortaya koymaktadır. Daha sonra Rusya’nın Ukrayna krizi dönemindeki askeri faaliyetlerini karma savaş teorisi çerçevesinde incelemektedir. Çalışmada Soğuk Savaş sonrası dönem çatışmaların tanımlayan diğer teoriler gibi karma savaşın da yeni bir savaş biçimi olmadığı ve Rusya’nın askeri faaliyetlerinin savaş tarihi için devrimsel nitelikte bir yenilik kazandırmadığını ileri sürmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Karma Savaş, Ukrayna Krizi, Kırım, Savaş, Gayri Nizami Harp

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