Bilgün ÇETİN, Fatma Büşra DOĞAN, Faruk AKGÜNLÜ

Sendromsuz hastalarda çok sayıda süpernümerer diş: İki olgu sunumu

İlave dişler, 20 adet süt ve 32 adet daimi dişe ek olarak gelişen diş ya da diş benzeri yapıları tanımlamak için kullanılmaktadır. Süpernümerer de denen bu ilave dişlerin çevresel ve genetik etkilerle oluştuğu düşünülse de etyolojisi tam olarak aydınlatılamamıştır. Çoklu süpernümerer dişler genelde kleidokranial displazi, Gardner sendromu ve Cruzon sendromu gibi çeşitli sendromlara sahip bireylerde gözlenmektedir. Sendrom ile ilişkili olmayan ve çok sayıda süpernümerer dişe sahip vakalar oldukça nadir gözlenmektedir. Bu nedenle, bu makalede hiçbir sendromu bulunmayan iki adet çoklu süpernümerer dişe sahip olgunun sunumu amaçlanmıştır. İlk olguda; 27 yaşında erkek hastada bir adet sürmüş altı adet gömülü olmak üzere yedi adet süpernümerer diş tespit edildi. İkinci olguda; 23 yaşında erkek hastada beş adet sürmüş yedi adet gömülü toplam on iki tane süpernümerer diş saptanmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Çoklu süpernümerer, Hiperdonti, Hipodonti, Kissing molars, Sendromsal olmayan

Presentation Of Two Cases That Have Multiple Supernumerary Teeth Without Any Syndrome

Additional teeth are used to describe tooth or tooth-like structures that develop in addition to 20 temporary and 32 permanent teeth. Although these extra teeth called supernumerary are thought to be caused by environmental and genetic effects, the etiology has not been fully elucidated. Multiple supernumerary teeth are commonly observed in individuals with various syndromes like cleidocranialdysplasia, Gardner syndrome and Cruzon syndrome. It is very rare to see cases with multiple supernumerary teeth that are not associated with any syndrome. For this reason, the aim of this article is to present two cases that have multiple supernumerary teeth without any syndrome. In the first case; In a 27-year-old male patient, there were detected seven supernumerary teeth, one of these is impacted and six of these are erupted. In the second case; In a 23-year-old male patient, seven teeth were impacted and five teeth were erupted, totally twelve teeth were detected.

Keywords:

Multiple supernumerary, Hyperdontia, Hypodontia, Kissing molars, Non-syndromic,

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