Kronik Obstrüktif Akciğer Hastalığı Hastalarındaki İşitme Sisteminin Değerlendirilmesi

Amaç: Bu çalışmada, kronik hipokseminin kronik obstrüktif akciğer hastalığı (KOAH) hastalarında işitsel işlevler üzerindeki etkisini incelemeyi amaçladık. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmaya solunum fonksiyon testi (SFT) yapılan ve KOAH tanısı alan 60 hasta dahil edildi. Çalışmada dört çalışma grubu ve bir kontrol grubu oluşturulmuştur. Her çalışma grubu zorlu ekspiratuvar hacim (FEV1) ve FEV1/zorlu vital kapasite (FVC) oranına göre belirlendi. Gruplar hafif, orta, şiddetli ve çok şiddetli KOAH hastalarından oluşuyordu. Her grup 15 hastayı içeriyordu. Kontrol grubu FEV1/FVC oranı >%70 olan 30 hastadan oluşuyordu. Tüm hastalara saf ton odyometri ve otoakustik emisyon (OAE) testi uygulandı. Bulgular: Odyolojik değerlendirmeye göre şiddetli ve çok şiddetli grup ile kontrol grubu arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık bulundu (p

Evaluation of the Hearing System in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients

Aim: This study aimed to examine the effect of chronic hypoxemia on auditory functions in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients.Materials and Methods: Sixty patients who had pulmonary function test (PFT) and diagnosed with COPD were included in the study. Four studygroups and a control group were created in the study. Each study group was determined based on forced expiratory volume (FEV1) and FEV1/forcedvital capacity (FVC) ratio. Groups consisted of mild, moderate, severe and very severe COPD patients. Each group included 15 patients. The controlgroup consisted of 30 patients with an FEV1/FVC ratio of >70%. All patients underwent pure tone audiometry and otoacoustic emission (OAE) test.Results: According to the audiological evaluation, a statistically significant difference was found between the severe and very severe group andthe control group (p

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