Agricultural accidents are important for Turkey as more than 20 million people are involved in agriculture. The aim of this study was to evaluate orthopaedic lower limp injuries related to hoeing machine from a trauma centre localized in Middle Anatolia Region. 15 patients who hospitalized for hoeing machine were included to study due to lower limp injuries between April 2012 and May 2017. All the medical records were scanned retrospectively to evaluate “the demographic, epidemiologic characteristics of patients, cause of accidents, type of injury, duration of hospital stay and also hospital costs were evaluated retrospectively “. According to database, fifteen patients were hospitalised for lower limp injuries (14 were male, 1 female). The mean age was 45.2 (19-64) years old. The most frequent injury was tibia fracture (64 %). The mean hospital stay time was 14 days (between 1and 53). The mean cost was 11.140,16 (500 and 27.115,08) Turkish Liras. The rate of knee dislocation was 26 %. Most prevalent injury was tibia fracture. Simple precautions can be effective for preventing this kind of injuries. Meticulous examination is important as the rate of knee dislocation is high in these types of traumas.
___
ILO. 2000. Safety and health in agriculture. International Labour Conference, 88th Session, Geneva, June. Report VI (1), Sixth item on the agenda. Geneva, Switzerland: International Labour Office. p. 206-11. McGwin G, Enochs R, Roseman JM. Increased risk of agricultural injury among African-American farm workers from Alabama and Mississippi. American J Epidemiology. 2000;152: 640-50.
Unal HG, Yaman K, Gok A. Analysis of Agricultural Accidents in Turkey. J Agr Sci. 2008;14:38-45
Leigh JP, McCurdy SA, Schenker MB. Costs of occupational injuries in agriculture. Public Health Reports. 2002;116;235-48.
Von Essen SG, McCurdy SA. Health and safety risks in production agriculture. West J Med. 1998;169: 214-20.
Meyer RE, Hayes AM. Inpatient hospitalizations related to agricultural machine injuries in North Caroline, 2006-2010. N C Med J. 2011;72:488-91.
Virtanen SV, Notkola V, Luukkonen R, et al. Work injuries among Finnish farmers: A national register linkage study 1996-1997. American J Ind Med. 2003;43:314-25.
Kogler R, Quendler E, Boxberger J. Occupational accidents with mowing machines in Austrian agriculture. Ann Agric Environ Med. 2015;22:137-41.
Marsh SM, Fosbroke DE. Trends of occupational fatalities involving machines, United States, 1992-2010. Am J Ind Med. 2015;58:1160-73.
Momose Y, Suenaga T. Gender differences in the occurrence of nonfatal agricultural injuries among farmers in Fukuoka, Japan. J Rural Med. 2015;10:57-64.
Yılmaz E, Belhan O, Karakurt L, et al. Amputasyonların etyoloji, seviye ve yaş grupları açısından değerlendirilmesi. Joint Dis Rel Surg. 2006;2:79-84.
Baque P, Trojani C, Batt M, et al. Lower limb trauma caused by power-driven cultivators:report of 23 cases. J Trauma. 1998;45:485-8.
Akgun I, Aydingoz O, Ogut T. Complete Traumatic Dislocation of The Knee. Joint Dis Rel Surg. 1996:2;57-60.
Sevimli R, M. Korkmaz F, Bilal O. Results of treatment of tibial plafond fractures with articulated external fixation. Scientific Research and Essays. 2014:744-51.