Assessment of postural conditions of children at early adolescence period

This study was performed in order to measure the level of knowledge of primary school students about postural disorders, to determine its effects on their lives and to provide proper posture techniques. The study was planned and performed in the order of pre test-post test in one group from pre-experimental designs. A questionnaire was used as the data collection tool. Students and their families were trained after pre-test phase. It was determined that students used correct position while sleeping (p=0.00) and writing (p=0.03), and they paid attention to body mechanics while carrying objects (on the arms p=0.00, on the back p=0.00) and lifting objects from the ground (p=0.00) after the training. As a result of this study, it was decided that training that was prepared for the adolescents and their parents to prevent postural disorders, is effective and applicable

___

1. Celik-Kayapınar F. The investigation effects of sample pilot study program on anthropometric, postur and physical fitness levels of preschool children (thesis). Institute of Health Sciences Department of Sport-Sports Health: Marmara Univ; 2007.

2. Cho C. Survey of faulty postures and associated factors among Chinese adolescent. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2008;31:224–9.

3. Ecerkale Ö. Posture analysis in the evaluation of results orthoröntgenogra with symmetrigraf (thesis). Okmeydanı Training and Research Hospital: Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Clinic; 2006.

4. Karakuş S, Kılınç F. Posture and sporting performance. Kastamonu Education Journal. 2006;14:309–22.

5. Ekşi A. I’m not sick. Psychosocial aspects of child health and illness. 2nd ed. Istanbul: Nobel Publications. 2011;109-33.

6. Osborn LM, Dewitt TG, First LR, Zenel JA. Pediatrics: Adolescent Care. Translation Editor: Murat Yurdakök. Sun Publications. 2011;1494-641.

7. Neyzi O, Ertuğrul T. Pediatrics. Istanbul: Nobel Bookstore. 1993;793.

8. Parlak-Demir Y, Çırak Y, Dalkılınç M, Yılmaz GD, Uraş I, Kömürcü M. The habits of carrying bag, computer use and posture in primary school children. Ankara Medical Journal. 2012;12:182–7.

9. Adak B, Onen MŞ, Tekeoğlu I, Arslan A. Van scoliosis screening centers in primary schools Turkey. J Phys Med Rehabil. 1999;2:22–32.

10. Cilli K. Scoliosis screening in center province of Sivas, primary school student. Specialist Thesis, Cumhuriyet Uni; Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, 2007.

11. Uğraş AA, Yılmaz M, Sungur I, Kaya I, Koyuncu Y, Cetinus ME. Prevalence of scoliosis and cost-effectiveness of screening in schools in Turkey. J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil. 2010;23(1):45–8.

12. Ibişoğlu YU, Atamaz-Calış F, Yağız-On A. Prevalence of scoliosis among primary school children aged 12-14 years living in a town in western Turkey. Turk J Phys Med Rehab. 2012;58(2):109–13.

13. Ozdemir F, Kokino S, Uzunca K, Taştekin N, Ekuklu G, Avcı S. Posture analysis in high school students. Turk J Phys Med Rehab. 2002;48(1):3–7.

14. Korooshfard N, Ramezanzade H, Arabnarmi B. Relationship of selfesteem with forward head posture and round shoulder. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences. 2011;15:3698–702.

15. Choi JH, Kim HS, Kim GS, Lee H, Jeon HS, Chung KM. Posture management program based on theory of planned behavior for adolescents with mild idiopathic scoliosis. Asian Nursing Research. 2013;7(3):120-7.

16. Emiroğlu ON. Experimental Designs. In: Erefe I, editor. Nursing Research Principles, Process and Methods. Ankara: Focus Offset. 2002;98-9.

17. Marangoz S, Aksoy MC. Features of appropriate shoewear in children. Hacettepe Journal of Medicine. 2009;40:199–204.

18. Chow DHK, Kwok MLY, Cheng JCY, Lao MLM, Holmes AD, Au-Yang A. The effect of backpack weight on the standing posture and balance of schoolgirls with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis and normal controls. Gait Posture. 2006;24(2):173–81.

19. Hong Y, Cheung CK. Gait and posture responses to backpack load during level walking in children. Gait and Posture. 2003;17(1):28–33.

20. Al-Khabbaz YSSM, Shimada T, Hasegawa M. The effect of backpack heaviness on trunk-lower extremity muscle activities and trunk posture. Gait Posture. 2008;28(2):297–302.

21. Paušić, J, Pedišić Ž, Dizdar D. Reliability of a photographic method for assessing standing posture of elementary school students. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2010;33(6):425–31.

22. Açık E. The effects of school furniture on posture in primary school students (thesis). Institute of Health Sciences Occupational Therapy Program: Hacettepe Univ. 2007.

23. Olsen TL, Anderson RL, Dearwater SR, Kriska AM, Cauley JA, Aaron DJ et al. The epidemiology of low back pain in an adolescent population. Am J Public Health. 1992;82(4):606–8.

24. Ghandour RM, Overpeck MD, Huang ZJ, Kogan MD, Scheidt PC. Headache, stomachache, backache, and morning fatigue among adolescent girls in the United States: Associations with behavioral, sociodemographic, and environmental factors. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2004;158(8):797–803.

25. Heuscher Z, Gilkey DP, Peel JL, Kennedy CA. The association of self-reported backpack use and backpack weight with low back pain among college students. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2010;33(6):432–7.

26. Geraldine SN, Richard K, Tariq R, Lisa J, Jennifer P. The association of backpack use and back pain in adolescents. Health Services Research. 2003;28:922–30.

27. Siambanes D, Martinez J, Butler E, Haider T. Influence of school backpacks on adolescent back pain. J Pediatr Orthop. 2004;24(2):211-7.

28. Sabuncu N, Babadağ K, Taşocak G, Atabek T. Fundamentals of Nursing: Unit 6 Body Mechanics and Motion, TC Anadolu University Press. 1996;74-90.

29. Temur T, Aksoy CC, Tabak H. An evaluation of the first-grade elementary student’s writing speed and errors with regard to pencil gripping point, sitting posture and paper position. Journal of Education and Social Sciences. 2011;191:24–37.

30. Deveci SE, Açık Y, Gülbayrak C, Demir AF, Karadağ M. Koçdemir E. Investigation of frequency of mobile phone, computer and television like electromagnetic field-producing equipment use among primary school students. Fırat Medical Journal. 2007;12:279-83.

31. Senol S. Child and youth mental health. Ankara: HYB Publications. 2006;105-6.

32. Durmuş A, Kaya S. To determine the correlation between the computer usage practice of the primary school students and their parents’ computer usage practice. 8th International Educational Technology Conference; 2008 May 6-9; Anadolu University, Eskişehir, Turkey.

33. Akça-Ay F. Basic Nursing: Concepts, Principles and Applications. Istanbul; Istanbul Medical Publishing, 2nd edition. 2008;518–9.

34. Kocaoğullar Y, Erkan-Ustün M, Güney O. Habits in the etiology of lumbar disc herniation role of sleeping position. Selcuk Journal of Medicine. 2009;25:191–3.
Medicine Science-Cover
  • ISSN: 2147-0634
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 4 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 2012
  • Yayıncı: Effect Publishing Agency ( EPA )
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Considerations on pathophysiology of primary dysmenorrhea under the light of alterations in complete blood count parameters

Serkan BODUR, Mine Kanat PEKTAŞ, Vuslat Lale BAKIR, Mehmet Ferdi KINCI, İbrahim ALANBAY, Özgür DÜNDAR

Minimally invasive plate osteosynthesiswith the application of a superior anatomic locking plate; is it a suitable treatment approach for AO-OTA Type B clavicular midshaft fractures?

Süleyman Semih DEDEOĞLU

Characteristics and injury severity score of childhood injuries at emergency department of suez canal university hospital

Hussein Aamer AWAAD, Monira Taha ISMAİL, lamiaa El-Sayed FİALAA, Hesham Fathey EL-SAYED, Sobhy Ahmed SOBHY

Family functioning is related to health behaviors in patients with type 2 diabetes

Mean SD, Eliseo LÓPEZ-HERNÁNDEZ, Alma ARRİAGA-GONZÁLEZ, Rene GAMEROS-GARDEA, ilvia Máynez OCÓN

The possible relationship between epistaxis and protein Z plasma levels

Turan TURHAN, Esin ÇALCI, Aydın ACAR, Saltuk Buğra KILINÇ, Ayse Secil Kayali DİNC, Süleyman BOYNUEĞRİ, Zeynel ÖZTÜRK

A comment on “General anesthesia management in carotid endarterectomy surgery: a single center experience”

Ali Sait KAVAKLİ

Primary cutaneous anaplastic large cell lymphoma initially clinically considered to be pyoderma gangrenosum

SERPİL ŞENER, Nihal ALTUNIŞIK, GÜLBAHAR SARAÇ

Little negligence leading to irreparable harm: Thinner burns

Kemal ARSLAN, Arif ATAY, TAMER SEKMENLİ, METİN GÜNDÜZ, Osman DOĞRU, İlhan ÇİFTÇİ

Risk factors contributing to methylation shifts in BRCA1 and associated genes in African Americans with triple negative breast cancer

Anson MARSH, Sathees CHANDRA

Investigation of the protective and treatment effects of vinpocetine in myocardial infarctional with isoprotenol in rats

Taner GÜVEN, Mehmet Ediz SARIHAN, Hakan PARLAKPINAR, Nigar VARDI, KEVSER TANBEK