Ardahan ve Elazığ illerinde Yetişen Anchusa azurea Miller var. Azurea Bitkisinin Biyoaktif Bileşenleri ve Antioksidan Kapasitesi Üzerine Bir Araştırma
Bu çalışmada, Ardahan ve Elazığ illerinden toplanan Anchusa azureaMiller var. Azurea bitkisinin yapraklarında askorbik asit, toplamfenolik madde, toplam flavonoid madde ve pigment içerikleri ileantioksidan kapasite analizleri gerçekleştirilmiştir. Ardahan ilindentoplanan Anchusa azurea var. Azurea bitkisinin yapraklarındaaskorbik asit, toplam fenolik madde ve toplam flavonoid maddemiktarlarının Elazığ ilinden alınan örneklere oranla daha düşükbulunmuştur. Elazığ ilinden toplanan örneklerde askorbik asit,toplam fenolik madde ve toplam flavonoid madde miktarlarınınsırasıyla 72.9 mg/100g, 302.1 mg/100g ve 99.67 mg/100g olduğu tespitedilmiştir. Ardahan ilinden toplanan örneklerde ABTS (2,2-Azino-bis3-etilbenzotiyazolin-6-sülfonikasit), DPPH (2,2-difenil-1-pikrilhidrazil-hidrat),ve FRAP (Demir iyonu indirgeyici antioksidan güç)sonuçlarının sırası ile %76.1, %89.3 ve 1386.1 µmol Fe II/g olduğubelirlenmiştir. Farklı ekolojik koşullarda yetişen örneklerin pigmentiçeriği sonuçlarının da değişkenlik gösterdiği tespit edilmiştir.
A Research on Bioactive Compounds and Antioxidant Capacities of Anchusa azurea Miller var. Azurea Plant Grown in Ardahan and Elazığ Cities
In this study, total phenolic contents, total flavonoid contents, total ascorbic acid contents and antioxidant capacities of the samples of Anchusa azurea Miller var. Azurea growing in Ardahan and Elazığ cities were determined. The total ascorbic acid, total phenolic and total flavonoid content, was found to be the lowest in Elazığ azurea leaf samples than those of Ardahan. It has been determined that the total ascorbic acid, total phenolic and total flavonoid content of Elazığ samples sustained 72.9 mg/100g, 302.1 mg/100g ve 99.67 mg/100g, respectively. In the samples taken from the Ardahan, ABTS (2,2- Azino-bis-3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic Acid), DPPH (2,2- diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazyl-hydrate) and FRAP (Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power) values were found higher than the other samples. The ABTS, DPPH and FRAP of Ardahan samples were 76.1%, 89.3% and 1386.1 µmol Fe II/g, respectively. The pigment contents of the samples grown in different ecological conditions were varied in the study.
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