Sağlık Hizmet Sunumunun Çıktılarını Değerlendirmede Değer Bazlı Satın Alma Yaklaşımı Kullanılabilir mi?

ÖZETSağlık hizmetleri için yapılan harcamaların giderek artmasına rağmen, buna paralel olarak kalite ve hasta güvenliğinin istenen düzeyde gelişmemesi, geri ödeme mekanizmalarında reform arayışlarını beraberinde getirmiştir. Bu derlemenin temel amacı, “Bu tür arayışların sonucu olarak ortaya çıkan Değer Bazlı Satın Alma Yaklaşımı (DBSA) ve bu bağlamda geliştirilen uygulamalar, sağlık hizmet sunumunun çıktılarını (output) değerlendirmede kullanılabilir mi?” sorusuna kapsamlı bir cevap arayışıdır. Çalışmalara göre DBSA yaklaşımı ve bu yaklaşım kapsamında gelişen iki uygulama olan Hastane Değer Bazlı Satın Alma Programı ile Hastane Kaynaklı Durumlar Programı, sağlık hizmetlerinde sonuçların değerlendirilmesi ve kalite ve hasta güvenliğinin geliştirilmesinde etkili sonuçlar ortaya koyabilmektedir. Veriler, sağlık hizmetlerinde DBSA yaklaşımının, alınan sağlık hizmetinin kalite ve hasta güvenliği seviyesinin geliştirilerek maliyetlerin kontrol altında tutulmasına önemli düzeyde katkı sağlama potansiyeli barındırdığını göstermektedir. Bu kapsamdaki Hastane Değer Bazlı Satın Alma ve Hastane Kaynaklı Durumlar Programları ülkemizde, özellikle kamusal alanda uygulanabilme potansiyeli açısından dikkat çekmektedir. Söz konusu programların potansiyel faydalarını ortaya koymaya yönelik ülkemizde de araştırma ve uygulamaların gerçekleşmesi, değerlendirme açısından kolaylık sağlayacaktır.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Değer, Maliyet, Değer Bazlı Satın Alma, Hastane Kaynaklı Durumlar

Could Value-Based Purchasing Approach Be Used in Assessment of Healthcare Delivery Outputs?

ABSTRACT

Keywords:

Value, Cost, Value-based Purchasing, Hospital Acquired Conditions,

PDF

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ISSN: 1309-3878
Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 3 Sayı
Başlangıç: 2009
Yayıncı: Düzce Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Aile Hekimliği AD adına Yrd.Doç.Dr.Cemil Işık Sönmez