Özet: Tiroid bezinin hemanjiyomu nadir bir tanıdır ve literatürde günümüze kadar 35'ten az vaka yayınlanmıştır. Patogenezi tam bilinmemekle birlikte, anjiyoblastik mezenşimin kanal oluşturma yetersizliği ile ilişkili gelişimsel bir anomali olduğu ileri sürülmektedir. Mikroskobisinde, reaktif endotelyal hiperplazi, anjiyosarkom ve hemanjiyosarkomdan ayırt edilmelidir. Biz nonspesifik ultrasonografik görünüme sahip bir primer tiroid kavernöz hemanjiyomu olgusunu sunuyoruz. Sitolojik bulgular tanısal değildi ve kesin tanı spesimeninin patolojik incelemesinde kondu.
Primary Cavernous Hemangioma of the Thyroid Gland
Abstract: Hemangioma of the thyroid gland is a rare diagnosis and less than 35 cases have been previously published in the literature. The pathogenesis is unknown but it is suggested to be a developmental anomaly which is associated with an incapability of angioblastic mesenchyma to form canals. On microscopic examination, it should be distinguished from reactive endothelial hyperplasia, angiosarcoma or hemangiosarcoma. We report a case of a primary thyroid hemangioma, with nonspesific US appearance. Cytologic findings were nondiagnostic and final diagnosis was made at pathologic examination of the hemithyroidectomy specimen.
___
- Miao J, Chen S, Li Y, Fu L, Li H. A primary cavernous hemangioma of the thyroid gland: A case report and literature review. Medicine. 2017;96(49): e8651.
- Zehao Li, Jianhua Li, Liwen Li, Hongting Li, Lijun Fu, Xinguang Qiu. One case of cavernous hemangioma of the thyroid gland. Chinese Journal of Endocrine Surgery 2018;12(1):71-3.
- Dasgupta A, Teerthanath S, Jayakumar M, HS Kıran, Raju M. Primary cavernous haemangioma of the thyroid-a case report. Journal of clinical and diagnostic research. 2014; 8(2):151-2.
- Michalopoulos NV, Markogiannakis H, Kekis PB, Papadima A, Lagoudianakis E, Manouras A. Primary cavernous hemangioma of the thyroid gland. Southern Medical Journal. 2010;103(7): 674-5.