Opportunities of Application of Advanced Methods of Surveying in Monitoring the Dynamics of Riparian Line Velipoj-Vlore in Albania

The purpose of this study is to analyze the current situation of Velipoj-Vlore Seaside dynamics under the optics of geodetic problems. Over the last 50 years, topographic surveys of Coastline dynamics have been conducted using methods based largely on information obtained from maps or images. It is necessary that these studies to advance more closely to the truth under the optics of implementation of advanced geodetic new methods and technologies, contributing scientifically to the discovery and explanation of the factors in this phenomenon in order to correct the orientation of development policies in these areas. Advanced methods of geodetic measurements enable capturing problematic not only in the beginnings of the phenomenon but also during its development, so in this study we want to contribute by clarifying and precisely identifying each of the influential vectors in this mutual land-sea relationship. The geodetic network set up consists of two polygonal satellite lines with an average side of about 10 km, the first in the vicinity of the costal line with about 15 polygonal points and the second 30-40km within the land with about 12 polygonal points. For this purpose, has been used mainly geodetic point of existing state geodetic network, new points located around objects with high geological stability and new fixed points on the ground in hill area. We think that such applications should be extended to precise the bottom relief of the sea near the riparian line. Also the creation of a prognostic maps, specific to the coast line, carried out every five years would help positively to increase the accuracy of the information in such studies.

Keywords:

Monitoring, topographic surveys, dynamics credibility, geodetic measurements, Data Processing,

PDF

___

Luli N, (1966) Study of coastaline from tophographic point of view. Archive of Civil Engeenering Faculty, Polytechbic University, Albania

Boci S, (1981) Dynamic study of Vjosa-Buna coastaline from tophographic point of view. Thesis, Tirana, Albania

Boci S, (2002) Studime gjeografike 14./2002 fq 137. «Excisting state of coastaline study and some tasks for the future» Geographic study No.14, Acadamy of Science, Albania.

Durmishi C, (2010) Integrated modeling of the Albanian coast” Bulletin of Geological Service, Tirana, Albania

Kabo M, Meca N, (1983) Some geographical aspects of the transformation of nature into our country by man made” (AJNTS) Journal of Academy of science of Albania

Frasheri A, Pano N, (2003) Impact of climate change on Adriatic Sea hydrology, Elsevier Oceanography Series 69, 92-96

Frasheri A, (1999). Studimi i gjeomjedisit dhe monitorimi i sistemeve natyrore. Bulletin of Geological Service, Tirana, Albania

Gjata G, (2007) Imazhet satelitore. Teledeteksioni” Archive of Civil Engeenering Faculty, Polytechnic University of Tirana, Albania

Kabo M, (1985) Vrojtime gjeomorfologjike ne bregdetin Shqiptar. Geographic study Nr.1, Acadamy of Science, Albania

Manca M, Budillon GP, Scarzzato GP, Ursella L, (2003) Evolution of dynamics in the eastern mediterranean affecting water mass structures and properties in the Ionian and Adriatic Seas. (JGR) J.Geophy.l Res., 108.

Nurce B, (2012) Studim i zhvillimit te referencave koordinateve te shqiperise. Thesis in Civil Engeenering Faculty, Polytechnic University of Tirana, Albania

Parkinson BW, (1996) Global Positioning System: Theory and Aplications, I ,1996.

Misra P, Burke BP, (1999) GPS Performance in Navigation. Published in: Proceedings of the IEEE, 87, 1

Pano N, Frasheri A, Simeoni U, Frasheri N, (2006) Outlook on seawaters dynamics and geological setting factors for the Albanian Adriatic coastline developments”. Albanian Journal of Natural and Technical Sciences. - 2006. - pp. 152-166.

Nikolli P, (2010) Monitorimi i erozionit bregdetar të Adriatikut (Shqipëri) me anën e SIG-ut. J. Albanalogical Study, Tiranë, 4, 149-163.