Optimization of integrated CCHP and solar plants following a multi-objective approach. An application to the household sector

Optimization of integrated CCHP and solar plants following a multi-objective approach. An application to the household sector

Integrated Energy Systems for buildings constitute one of the most strategic solution for achieving the current objectives in the energy sector. Integration broadens the possibilities for the diffusion of district heating and cooling systems, for a wider Renewable Energy Sources exploitation, for the waste heat recovery and for the energy storage. Moreover, integrated systems can include cogeneration, certainly leading to primary energy needs and to CO2 emissions reduction but low carbon technologies imply relevant investments and an optimal solution for this trade-off behaviour has to be defined. With this aim, a combined cooling heating and power system, based on an internal combustion engine and on an absorption heat pump, integrated to a solar collectors plant through a thermal energy storage, has been studied and applied to a group of apartments requiring heating, domestic hot water, cooling and electrical energy. A tailored model has been developed, able to optimize the system considering its peculiarities in a more easy and immediate way compared to the models available in literature, generally designed to study large-scale systems. Two different configurations have been studied: in the first the absorption heat pump is fed, during the warmer months, directly by the high temperature engine exhaust gases; in the second it’s fed by the storage tank all the year. The procedure results are the optimal sizes of the devices (engine, solar plant, and, for the latter case, also the absorption heat pump) and the trade-off fronts, which show a greater convenience for the second case, where a stronger integration among the various devices is achieved and mean annual costs and CO2 emissions reduction of 25% and 35%, respectively, are obtained.
International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research-Cover
  • ISSN: 1309-0127
  • Başlangıç: 2015
  • Yayıncı: İlhami ÇOLAK
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Status and Policy of Biodiesel Development in India

Gaurav DWİVEDİ, M P SHARMA, Mukesh KUMAR

Investigating the effect of high level of wind penetration on voltage stability by quasi-static time-domain simulation (QSTDS)

Ashkan Edrisian, Arman Goudarzi, Mahmoud Ebadian

Investigation yield and energy balances for biogas production from cow and poultry manure

Hadi AFAZELİ, Ali JAFARİ, Shahin RAFİEE, Mohsen NOSRATİ, Fatemeh ALMASİ

The Influence of Heat Loss on Wind Generators to Implement Condition-Monitoring System Based on the Application of the Polynomial Regression Model

Khaled Bubaker ABDUSAMAD, David Wenzhong GAO, Eduard MULJADİ

Fabrication of dye-sensitized solar cells using dried plant leaves

Sofyan A Taya, Taher M El-Agez, Monzir S Abdel-Latif, Hatem S El-Ghamri, Amal Y Batniji, Islam R El-Sheikh

An Ultra Compact High Efficiency Thermo-Photovoltaic System for Electricity Generation

Bassam Abdullah KHUWAİLEH, Moh'd A. AL-NİMR

Energy Recovery Potential from Municipal Solid Waste in Rajshahi City by Landfill Technique

Barun Kumar Das, Md. Abdul Kader, S. M. Najmul Hoque

Building Integrated Hybrid PV-Battery-Diesel Generator Energy System for Oil Producing Communities in Niger-Delta Region of Nigeria

Ogheneruona DİEMUODEKE, Ezekiel O AGBALAGBA, Michael İ OKORHO

Batch Esterification of Free Fatty Acid in Crude Palm Oil with Ethanol Assisted by Ultrasonic Irradiation

Thanet WAİSUWAN, Chakrit TONGURAİ

Exergy Based Performance Analysis of a Solid Adsorption Solar Refrigerator

Nnamdi V. Ogueke, Chibuike Ndeke, Emmanuel E. Anyanwu