Normalized Null hypersurfaces of Indefinite Kähler Manifolds

Normalized Null hypersurfaces of Indefinite Kähler Manifolds

We study null hypersurfaces of indefinite Kähler manifolds and by taking the advantages of the almost complex structure $J$, we select a suitable rigging $\zeta$, which we call the $J-$rigging, on the null hypersurface. This suitable rigging enables us to build an associated Hermitian metric $\breve{g}$ on the ambient space and which is restricted into a non-degenerated metric $\widetilde{g}$ on the normalized null hypersurface. We derive Gauss-Weingarten type formulae for null hypersurface $M$ of an indefinite Kähler manifold $\overline{M}$ with a fixed closed Killing $J-$rigging for $M$. Later, we establish some relations linking the curvatures, null sectional curvatures, Ricci curvatures, scalar curvatures etc. of the ambient manifold and normalized null hypersurface.

___

  • [1] Atindogbe, C., Gutierrez, M., Hounnonkpe, R.: New properties on normalized null hypersurfaces. Mediterr. J. Math. 15(166), 1–19 (2018).
  • [2] Barros, M., Romero, A.: Indefinite Kähler manifolds. Math. Ann. 261, 55–62 (1982).
  • [3] Bejancu, A., Duggal, K.L.: Lightlike submanifolds of semi-Riemannian manifolds. Acta Appl. Math. 38, 197–215 (1995).
  • [4] Duggal, K.L., Bejancu, A.: Lightlike Submanifolds of Semi-Riemannian Manifolds and Applications. Kluwer Academic Publishers. Netherlands (1996).
  • [5] Duggal, K.L., Sahin, B.: Differential Geometry of Lightlike Submanifolds. Birkhauser Verlag AG. Berlin (2010).
  • [6] Gutierrez, M., Olea, B.: Induced Riemannian structures on null hypersurfaces. Math. Nachr. 289, 1219–1236 (2016).
  • [7] Ngakeu, F., Tetsing, H.F.: α−associated metrics on rigged null hypersurfaces. Turkish J. Math. 43, 1161–1181 (2019).
  • [8] O’Neill, B.: Semi-Riemannian Geometry with Applications to Relativity. Academic Press. New York (1983).
  • [9] de Rham, G.: Sur la ŕeductibilit´e d’un espace de Riemannian. Comm. Math. Helv. 26, 328–344 (1952).
  • [10] Singh, A.P., Atindogbe, C., Kumar, R., Jain, V.: Chen-like inequalities on null hypersurfaces with closed rigging of a Lorentzian manifold. Int. J. Geom. Methods Mod. Phys. 18(8), 1–23 (2021).
  • [11] Tetsing, H.F., Ngakeu, F., Olea, B.: Rigging technique for 1-lightlike submanifolds and preferred rigged connections. Mediterr. J. Math. 16, 1–20 (2019).