Evre IV küçük hücreli dışı akciğer kanserli hastaların sağkalımını etkileyen faktörler

Amaç. Bu çalışmada evre IV küçük hücreli dışı akciğer kanserli hastalarda tedavi öncesiprognostik faktörlerin sağkalım üzerine etkilerinin incelenmesi amaçlandı. Yöntem: Bu çalışma2006-2011 tarihleri arasında merkezimize tedavi edilen evre IV küçük hücreli dışı akciğer kanserli113 hastanın dosyalarının retrospektif incelenmesi ile yapıldı. Hastalara ait demografik, klinik vehistopatolojik veriler hasta dosya ve hastane kayıtları incelenerek elde edildi. Kontrole gelmemişhastalar sağkalım analizi için, izin alınarak kimlik sorgulama sisteminde sorgulandı. Analiz içinsıklık testleri, Mann-Whitney U testi ve Kaplan-Meier analizi kullanıldı. Bulgular. Yüzü (%88)erkek, 13'ü (%12) kadın toplam 113 hastanın verisi analiz edildi. Ortanca yaş 62 (37-82) idi.Sigara kullanımı 90 (%80) hastada, aile hikayesi 27 (%24) hastada, komorbidite 40 (%35) hastadamevcuttu. Histopatolojik alt tip olarak 24 (%21) hasta epidermoid, 30 (%27) hasta adenokarsinom,3 (%2) hasta nöroendokrin alt tipine sahipti. Ellialtı (%50) hastanın ise histopatolojik alt tipibelirlenememişti. En sık rastalanan Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Perfromance StatusuECOG 1 idi. En sık metastaz yerleri beyin (%35), kemik (%32), karaciğer (%21) ve karşı akciğer(%18) idi. Hastaların 83'üne (%73) kemoterapi uygulanırken 30'una (%27) destek tedavisi verildi.Analjezik kullanımı 84 (%74) hastada var iken palyatif radyoterapi 69 (%61) hastaya uygulandı.Ortanca takip 8 ay (1-47), ortanca sağkalım 8 ay idi. Bir yıllık genel sağkalım %35 olarak tespitedildi. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Perfromance Statusu (p

The factors eff ecting survival of stage IV non-small cell lung cancer patients

Aim. The purpose of this study is to examine the prognostic factors effecting the survival of stageIV non-small cell lung cancer patients. Method. Demographic, clinical and histopathologic datafrom 2006 to 2011 were collected from non-small cell lung cancer patients who were treated in ourclinic. With the permission of the patients who didn t attend to routine follow-ups, their nameswere searched in identification interrogation system in order to use their identity information insurvival analysis. In order to analyze frequency distributions, Mann-Whitney U test and Kaplan- Meier survival analysis were used. Results. A hundred (88%) male, 13 (12%) female of total 113patients data were analyzed. The mean age was 62 (37-82). 90 (80%) of the patients were smokers,family history existed in 27 (24%) of the patients, 40 (35%) of patients were with comorbidities.According to the histopathological aspect; 24 (21%) patients were epidermoid, 30 (27%)adenocarsinoma, 3 (2%) neuroendocrine, 56 (50%) patients had unspecified non-small cell lungcarcinoma. The most common Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Perfromance Status wasECOG 1. Frequent sites of metastasis: 40 (35%) brain, 36 (32%) bone, 24 (21%) liver, 20 (18%)opposite lung. Chemotherapy was given to 83 (73%) patient whereas supportive therapy was givento 30 (27%) of the patients. Pain-killers were used in 84 (74%) patients, palliative radiotherapywas apllied to 69 (61%). Median follow-up was 8 months (1-47), median survival was 8 months.One-year overall survival was 35 Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Perfromance Status(p

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Cumhuriyet Tıp Dergisi (ELEKTRONİK)-Cover
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 4 Sayı
  • Yayıncı: Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi
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