The relationship between intellectual capital and value-based performance measurement variables (Case study: automotive industry companies of Iran)

Abstract. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between intellectual capital and value-based performance measurement variables of automotive companies operating in Iran in the period 2008-2014 and it was found that efficient use of material and intellectual resources is effective on value-based performance measurement indicators. Also, the efficiency of human capital impacts on economic value added, market value added and value-added cash and the efficiency of capital employed impacts only on the economic value added and has a negative impact on cash value and market value added. Finally, the efficiency of the capital structure had a negative impact on all three indicators of financial performance. Given the results of the auto industry's market in Iran, less attention to the use of financial resources in the design and creation of processes, systems and working infrastructure has bene paid. The attention of Iran's Automotive Industry Company to the human capital performance than the human capital performance employed and structural capital is greater and it can be said that for more profitability, this industry must consider all three components of intellectual capital.

___

  • Asadi, Gholamhossein, Rahmani, Behrouz, Rashidi, Naser (2009). "studying the effect of intellectual capital on the market value of the company", the first International Conference on Intellectual Capital Management.
  • Anvari Rostami, Ali Asghar and Seraji, Hassan. (2005). "Measuring intellectual capital and examining the relationship between intellectual capital and market value of shares of companies in Tehran Stock Exchange." Review of accounting and auditing, 39, 49-62.
  • Bonetis, N., Crossam, M., Hulland, J. (2002). "Managing an organaizational learning system by aligning stocks and flows", Journal of management studies, Vol. 39, No. 4.
  • Bonetis, N., Keow, W. C. C. and Richardson, S. (2000 ). "Intellectual capital and business performance in Malaysian industries". Journal of Intellectual Capital, 1 , 85-100.
  • Brooking, A, (1996). "intellectual capital ", International Thomson Business Press, London.
  • Chen, j., Zhu, Z., Xie H.Y. (2004). "Measuring intellectual capital: A model and empirical Study". Journal of intellectual Capital, Vol. 5, No. 1.
  • Firer, S, and Williams, S. M. (2003). "Intellectual capital and traditional measures of corporate performance". Journal of Intellectual Capital, 4(3): 348-360.
  • Ghlichli, B, Moshabaki, a, (2006). "The role of social capital in intellectual capital", Journal of Knowledge Management, 19(57), 125-147. (in persian)
  • Gopika, kanan. Aulbur wilfrried, G. (2004). "intellectual property measurement effectivness", journal of intellectual capital, vol.5, no. 3, 389-413.
  • Ghelichkhani Behrouz. Moshabbaki, Asghar. (2006). "The role of social capital in the intellectual capital of the organization (the study of two Iranian auto company)." Quarterly knowledge management, 19 (75), 125-147.
  • Hejazi, Razwan. Hosseini, Arefeh (2006). "Comparing the relationship between the market value added and economic value added with accounting standards in the Tehran Stock Exchange." Economic Bulletin No. 23, 237-262.
  • Jui-Chi Wang,(2008)"Investigating Market Value and Intellectual Capital for S&P 500" , Journal of Intellectual Capital, Vol. 9 No. 4, , The current Issue and Full Text Archive of This Journal is
  • Khavandkar, Jalyl- Ehsan, Mottaghi, Ehsan. (2009), "intellectual capital, management, development and evaluation models." The second edition, Tehran, published by the Center for Education and Research of Industrial Management.
  • Luthy david, h. (2002). "intellectual capital and its measurement", college of business Utah state university.
  • Malhotra, yogesh. (2000). "Knowledge assets in the Global Economy Assessment of Nationl Intellectual Capital", Journal of global Information Management, July-Sep, 8(3), 5-15.
  • Nahapiet, j. ghoshal, s. (1998). "social capital and the organaizational advantage". Academy of management review, Vol. 23, No. 2.
  • Noravesh, Iraj, Mashayekh, Bita (2004), “incremental information content of economic value added and cash value added against accounting earnings and cash flow from operations. "Journal of Finance, No. 17, 131-150.
  • O,Donnel, D. , O, Regan. P, Coates. B. Kennedy. T, Keary, B and Ohlson, J. A.(1995), “Earning, Book Values, and Dividends in Equity.
  • Rahnamai Roudposhti, Fereydoon. Mahmoudi, Mohammad (2010). "examination and evaluation of economic value added and market value added in the management of shareholders’ value added”, Research Journal, No. 7, 70-79.
  • Riahi- Belkaoui, A. (2003), “Intellectual capital and firm performance of US multinational firms: a study of the resource-based and stakeholder views”, Journal of Intellectual Capital, Vol. 4 No. 2, 215-26.
  • Roos, G., Roos, J. (1997). "Measuring Your Companys intellectual performance", Long Range Planning, Vol. 30, No. 3.
  • Roos, J., Roos, G., Dragonetti, N.C., Edvinsson, L. (1997). " intellectual capital : navigating in the new business landscape Macmillan, Houndmills, basingtoke." journal of intellectual capital, vol.5, no. 3, 310-323.
  • Sanchez-canizares Sandra, M. Angel Ayuso, Miguel. Lpoez-uzman, Tomas. (2007). "Organaizatiolal culture and intellectual capital: a model", Journal of intellectual Capital, Vol. 8no. 3.
  • Samadi, Abbas. Motiie, Shabbir (2009). "The relationship between intellectual capital and performance indicators." The first International Conference on Intellectual Capital Management.
  • Sullivan, P. H. (2000). Value-driven intellectual capital:How to convert intangible corporate assets into market value.Toronto, Canada:Wiley.  http://eu.wiley.com/WileyCDA/WileyTitle/productCd- 0471351040.html.