SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİR TURİZM GELİŞİMİNDE TURİZMİN YEREL HALK TARAFINDAN ALGILANAN ETKİLERİNİN, TOPLUM KATILIMININ VE TURİZM GELİŞİMİNE DESTEĞİN ROLÜ: BEYPAZARI ÖRNEĞİ

Turizm endüstrisinin gelişimi ve sürdürülebilirliği açısından yerel halkın katılımı ve desteği oldukça önemlidir. Bu nedenle yerel halkın turizmin etkilerini nasıl algıladığının, görüşlerinin, bakış açılarının, tutumlarının izlenmesi ve elde edilen verilerin turizm gelişimine katkı sağlayacak şekilde kullanılması gerekmektedir. Çalışmada yerel halkın turizmin ekonomik, sosyokültürel ve çevresel etkilerine ilişkin algıları belirlenerek toplum katılımının ve turizm gelişimine desteğin söz konusu algılar ile olan ilişkisi incelenmiştir. Beypazarı’nda 418 kişi ile yapılan araştırmada yerel halkın turizmin etkilerini olumlu algıladıkları saptanmıştır. Çalışmanın diğer bir sonucuna göre toplum katılımının düşük olmasına rağmen yerel halk turizmin etkilerini olumlu algılamakta ve turizm gelişimine destek olmaktadır. Turizmin sürdürülebilir gelişimi açısından yerel halkın katılımının sağlanması oldukça önemlidir.

The Role of Local People’s Perceptions of Tourism Impact, Community Participation and Support for Tourism Development in the Development of Sustainable Tourism: Case of Beypazarı

Local people’s participation and support is necessary for the development and sustainability of the tourism industry. For this reason, it is necessary to monitor their views, attitudes and the perception of tourism impact and to use the data in order to contributes to tourism development. Therefore, this study examines the relationship between the local people’s perceptions of tourism impact, community participation and support for tourism development. For this purpose, a face-to-face survey was conducted with 418 participants. The results of the survey indicate that the local people perceived tourism impact positively. Furthermore, despite community participation level is low, local people perceive the impact of tourism positively and support tourism development. Ensuring the participation of the local people is very important for the sustainable development of tourism.

Keywords:

Local People, Community Participation, Support To Tourism Development Beypazarı,

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