Taguchi yöntemi kullanılarak kablosuz algılayıcı ağların dinamik dağıtım problemi için hızlı yapay arı kolonisi algoritmasının parametre optimizasyonu

Uygulamanın başarısını etkilerken genellikle zor ve zaman alıcı bir işlem olduğu için iyi bir parametre ayarı bulmak evrimsel hesaplama tabanlı algoritmaların uygulanmasında çok önemli bir konudur. Bu nedenle popüler araştırma alanlarından biridir. Bu çalışmada, kablosuz algılayıcı ağların dinamik dağıtım probleminde hızlı yapay arı kolonisi algoritmasının parametre optimizasyonu için Taguchi yöntemi kullanılarak bir deneysel tasarım çalışması sunulmuştur. Koloni büyüklüğü, limit ve komşuluk yarıçapı tasarım faktörleri olarak dikkate alınmıştır. Kapsanmayan alanın toplam ilgilenilen alana oranı performans karakteristiği olarak kabul edilmiştir. Bilgisayar simülasyonu ile iç ortogonal dizili bir gürbüz deneysel tasarım gerçekleştirilmiş ve optimum parametre ayarı sunulmuştur. Faktörlerin etkileri incelenmiş ve varyans analizi çalışması yapılmıştır. Tahmin edilen ve gerçek sinyal-gürültü oranları arasında bir karşılaştırma yapılmış ve tahminin güvenilirliği küçük bir hata ile doğrulanmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Hızlı yapay arı kolonisi algoritması, dinamik dağıtım problemi, kablosuz algılayıcı ağ, deney tasarımı, Taguchi yöntemi

Parameter optimization of quick artificial bee colony algorithm for dynamic deployment problem of wireless sensor networks using Taguchi method

Finding a good parameter setting is a crucial issue in implementation of evolutionary computation based algorithms since it is generally a difficult and time consuming process while it effects the success of the implementation. So, it is one of the popular research fields. In this paper, an experimental design study is presented for parameter optimization of quick artificial bee colony algorithm in dynamic deployment problem of wireless sensor networks using Taguchi method. Colony size, limit and neighborhood radius are considered as design factors. Ratio of uncovered area to total area of the interest is adopted as the performance characteristic. A robust experimental design with an inner orthogonal array is conducted by computer simulation, and the optimal parameter setting is presented. Effects of the factors are examined, and analysis of variance study is performed. A comparison is hold between the predicted and actual signal to noise ratios and reliability of the prediction is confirmed with a small error.

Keywords:

Quick artificial bee colony algorithm, dynamic deployment problem, wireless sensor network, design of experiment, Taguchi method,

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