Rukayat Folasade ADEWOYIN, Rasidi Akinade SALAWU, Matthew Idowu OLATUBI, Oluwakemi Elizabeth ADEOLA, Modupe Motunrayo ADAMOLEKUN, Ibironke Cecelia OJO, Olajumoke OGUNGBEMI, Oluwaseun Olalekan ADARAMOLA, Emmanuel AKINBO

Determinants of quality of life among patients with chronic kidney disease in two tertiary hospitals in ondo state

Aim: This study assessed the determinants of quality of life among chronic kidney disease patients and the socio -demographicvariables contributing to the quality of life of chronic kidney disease patient attending Renal Clinics of two Tertiary Hospitals in OndoState.Material and Methods: Descriptive cross sectional research design was utilized. Total enumeration method was used to select 140respondents for the study. Adapted World Health Organization quality of life - BREF Version questionnaire was used to collect data,data generated were processed and analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20; both descriptiveand inferential statistics were used.Results: Finding revealed that the mean age of the respondent was 47.81±1.69 years. More (57.1%) of the respondents were males.The mean quality of life score of the respondents was found to be (38. 51±13.45). Results further showed that highest quality oflife were observed in the environmental domain (mean score 16.21±5.66) followed by physical health (mean score 9.08±3.98) andthe lowest in the social relation domain (mean score 5.13±3.31). Result showed that only family type is a significant determinantcontributing to quality of life of patients (p = 0.038). There is no significant relationship between the socio demographic variable ofrespondent’ (age p= 0.12, gender p= 0.627, marital status p=0.167, educational qualification p=0.131) and their quality of life.Conclusion: Quality of life was poor among the respondents. To enhance the quality of life in patients with CKD, Good family andsocial relationships are of great importance and are the source of positive feelings and self-esteem as they improve the quality oflife of patients.

PDF

___

1. World Kidney Day: Chronic Kidney Disease. 2015; http://www.worldkidneyday.org/faqs/chronickidney-disease/
2. Adejumo OA, Akinbodewa AA, Okaka EI, et al. Chronic kidney disease in Nigeria: Late presentation is still the norm. Nigeria Med J 2016;57:185-9.
3. Hill NR, Fatoba ST, Oke JL, et al. Global prevalence of chronic kidney disease. A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One 2016;11:1-18.
4. Fraser SDS, Blakeman T. Chronic kidney disease: identification and management in primary care. Pragmatic and Observational Research 2016;7:2-32.
5. Levey AS, Inker LA. Assessment of filtration rate health and disease: a state of the art review. Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 2017;102:405-19.
6. Saran R, Robinson B, Abbott KC, et al. US renal data system 2018 annual data report: epidemiology of kidney disease in the united states. Am J Kidney Disease 2019;73:1-772.
7. Michel B. Overview of Chronic kidney disease in children, current opinion in pediatrics, 2010;22:158- 60.
8. Wiśniewska L, Paczkowska B. Białobrzeska B. Zapotrzebowanie na wsparcie emocjonalne wśród pacjentów leczonych nerkozastępczo [Demand for emotional support among patients receiving renal replacement therapy]. Forum Nefrologiczne 2010;3:63-70.
9. Bamgboye E. Kidney care. 2013. Retrieved from http: //www. kcnigeria. org/kidneycare2.html.
10. Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO), Blood Pressure Work Group. KDIGO clinical practice guideline for the management of blood pressure in chronic kidney disease. Kidney Int Suppl 2012;2:337- 414.
11. John J, Thomas VJ. The psychosocial experience of patients with end-stage renal disease and its impact on quality of life: findings from a needs assessment to shape a service. Int Scholarly Res Notices Nephrol 2013;4:1-8.
12. Hutuleac AK, Health related quality of life of diabetic and chronic renal failure patients. Social Behavioral Sci 2012;33:85-9.
13. Krespi M, Salmon P. Öz yeterlilik ve hemodiyaliz tedavisi: Nitel ve nicel bir yaklaşım. Turkish J Psychiatric 2011;24:84-93.
14. Hiraki K, Yasuda T, Hotta C, et al. Decreased physical function in pre-dialysis patients with chronic kidney disease. Clin Experimental Nephrol 2013;17:225-31.
15. Dąbrowska-Bender M, Dykowska G, Żuk W, et al. The impact on quality of life of dialysis patient with renal insufficiency, Sci Med J 2018;12:577-83.
16. Gonçalves FA, Dalosso IF, Borba JM, et al. Qualidade de vida de pacientes renais crônicos em hemodiálise ou diálise peritoneal: estudo comparativo em um serviço de referência de Curitiba - PR. Journal Brasileirode Nefrologia., (English Edition) 2015;37:467-74.
17. Yang F, Lau T, Lee E, et al. Comparison of the preference-based EQ-5D-5L and SF-6D in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Eur J Healt Economics 2015;16:1019-26.
18. Lira CL, Avelar TC, Bueno JM, Coping e qualidade de vida de pacientes em hemodiálise. Estudos Interdisciplinares Psicologia 2015;6:82-99.
19. Lee SJ, Jeon JH. Relationship between symptom clusters and quality of life in patients at stages 2 to 4 chronic kidney disease in Korea. Applied Nursing Research 2015;28:13-9.
20. Alhaji MM, Tan J, Hamid MR, et al. Determinants of quality of life as measured with variants of SF-36 in patients with predialysis chronic kidney disease. Saudi Med J 2018;39: 653-61.
21. Feng L, Yap KB, Yeoh LY, Ng TP. Kidney function and cognitive and functional decline in elderly adults: findings from the Singapore longitudinal aging study. Journal of American Geriatric Society 2012;60:1208- 14.
22. WHO-The World Health Organization. WHOQOL User Manual. Geneva, World Health Organization, 1998.
23. Bayoumi M, Harbi AA, Suwaida AA, et al. Predictors of quality of life in hemodialysis patients. Saudi J Kidney Disease Transplant 2013;24: 254-9.
24. Padilla J, Krasnoff J, Da Silva M, et al. Physical functioning in patients with chronic kidney disease. J Nephrol 2008;21:550-9.
25. Goh ZS, Griva K. Anxiety and depression in patients with end-stage renal disease: impact and management challenges– a narrative review. Int J Nephrol Renovasc Dis 2017;11:93-102.
26. Ghaisi B, Sarokhani D, Denkordi AH, et al. Quality of Life of Patients with chronic kidney disease in Iran: Systemic Review and Meta- analysis. Indian J Palliat Care 2018;24:104-11.
27. Joshi U, Subedi R, Poudel P, et al. Assessment of quality of life in patients undergoing haemodialysis using WHOQOL – BREF questionnaire: a multicenter study, Int J Nephrol Renovascular Disease 2017;10:195-203.