İçme Suyundan Mikroplastiklerin Uzaklaştırılması İçin C@Fe3O4 Kompozitinin Mikrodalga Destekli Hızlı Sentezi

Filtrasyon, temiz içme suyu için temel bir gerekliliktir. Bununla beraber, büyük miktarda içme suyunun filtrelenmesi zaman alıcı ve maliyetli bir işlemdir. Tehlikeli bir organik kirletici olarak tanımlanan mikroplastiklerin sudan uzaklaştırılmasına yeni bir yaklaşım sunulmaktadır. Manyetik adsorban olarak, son derece gözenekli ve iyi dağılmış C@Fe3O4 kompoziti dakikalar içinde kolay ve hızlı mikrodalga destekli sentez yöntemiyle üretildi. Hazırlanan C@Fe3O4 kompoziti, mikroplastiklerle kirletilmiş suda bir adsorban olarak kullanıldı. Elde edilen sonuçlar, mikroplastiklerin kompozit yüzeye yapıştığını ve harici bir mıknatısla sudan başarıyla çıkarıldığını ortaya koydu. Bu noktada, bu çalışma mikroplastik kirleticilerin içme suyundan hızlı, etkili ve düşük maliyetli olarak uzaklaştırılmasına yeni bir yaklaşım sunmaktadır. Anahtar Kelimeler: Filtrasyon; Manyetik kompozitler; Mikrodalga destekli sentez; Mikrokirletici.

Microwave-Assisted Rapid Synthesis of C@Fe3O4 Composite for Removal of Microplastics from Drinking Water

Filtration is a basic requirement for the production of clean drinking water. However, filtering of large-scale drinking water is a time-consuming and costly process. Addressed herein is a new approach to the removal of microplastics, defined as dangerous organic pollutants, from water. As magnetic adsorbent, highly porous and well dispersed C@Fe3O4 composites were produced by a facile and rapid one-pot microwave synthesis method in minutes. The prepared C@Fe3O4 composites were used as an adsorbent in water contaminated with microplastics. The obtained results revealed that the microplastics adhered to the composite surface and were successfully removed from the water with an external magnet. In this point, this study provides a new approach to the rapid, effective, and low-cost removal of microplastic pollutants from drinking water. Keywords: Filtration; Magnetic composites; Microwave-assisted synthesis; Micropollutant.

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