Epithelioid hemangioma of the scapula treated with chemoembolization and microwave ablation

Bone epithelioid hemangiomas are classiŞed within benign vascular tumours but are commonly misdiagnosed as low-grade angiosarcomas or epithelioid hemangioendotheliomas. Current therapeutic interventions include various treatment options but local recurrence or distal lymph node involvement hasbeen reported. We report a rare case of scapular epithelioid hemangioma that was initially treated usinga combination of chemoembolization and microwave ablation. This combination has not been previouslyreported in the literature regarding the management of this tumour. A year after theŞrst course oftreatment, the tumour size has been reduced more than 70% and the patient has remarkable clinicalimprovement. Results reported in this case study demonstrated that combination of chemoembolizationand microwave ablation is a feasible, safe and effective technique in the treatment of bone epithelioidhemangiomas. Even if the tumour is still present afterwards, a substantially smaller surgical excision willbe needed.

___

1. Wenger DE, Wold LE. Benign vascular lesions of bone: radiologic and pathologic features. Skelet Radiol. 2000;29:63e74.

2. Sung MS, Kim YS, Resnick D. Epithelioid hemangioma of bone. Skelet Radiol. 2000;29:530e534.

3. Floris G, Deraedt K, Samson I, Brys P, Sciot R. Epithelioid hemangioma of bone: a potentially metastasizing tumor? Int J Surg Pathol. 2006;14:9e15.

4. Wenger DE, Wold LE. Malignant vascular lesions of bone: radiologic and pathologic features. Skelet Radiol. 2000;29:619e631.

5. O'Connell JX, Nielsen GP, Rosenberg AE. Epithelioid vascular tumors of bone: a review and proposal of a classification scheme. Adv Anat Pathol. 2001;8:74e82.

6. George A, Mani V, Noufal A. Update on the classification of hemangioma. J Oral Maxillofac Pathol. 2014;18(suppl 1):S117eS120. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ 0973-029X.141321.

7. Nielsen GP, Srivastava A, Kattapuram S, et al. Epithelioid hemangioma of bone revisited: a study of 50 cases. Am J Surg Pathol. 2009;33:270e277. http:// dx.doi.org/10.1097/PAS.0b013e31817f6d51.

8. Kadlub N, Dainese L, Coulomb-L'Hermine A, et al. Intraosseous haemangioma: semantic and medical confusion. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2015;44:718e724. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijom.2015.01.025. Epub 2015 Feb 19.

9. Cahill AM, Nijs EL. Pediatric vascular malformations: pathophysiology, diagnosis, and the role of interventional radiology. Cardiovasc Interv Radiol. 2011;34:691e704. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00270-011-0123-0. Epub 2011 Mar 16.

10. Gangi A, Tsoumakidou G, Buy X, Quoix E. Quality improvement guidelines for bone tumour management. Cardiovasc Interv Radiol. 2010;33:706e713. http:// dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00270-009-9738-9. Epub 2010 Feb 12.

11. Thompson SM, Callstrom MR, McKusick MA, Woodrum DA. Initial results of image-guided percutaneous ablation as second-line treatment for symptomatic vascular anomalies. Cardiovasc Interv Radiol. 2015;38:1171e1178. http:// dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00270-015-1079-2. Epub 2015 Apr 1.

12. Bianchi G, Campanacci L, Ronchetti M, Donati D. Electrochemotherapy in the treatment of bone metastases: a phase II Trial. World J Surg. 2016. http:// dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00268-016-3627-6. Epub 2016 Jul 21.

13. Zhang W, Chen G, Ren JG, Zhao YF. Bleomycin induces endothelial mesenchymal transition through activation of mTOR pathway: a possible mechanism contributing to the sclerotherapy of venous malformations. Br J Pharmacol. 2013;170:1210e1220. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bph.12355.

14. Meng J, Zhuang QW, Gu QP, Zhang J, Li ZP, Si YM. Digital Subtraction angiography (DSA) guided sequential sclerotherapy for maxillofacial vein malformation. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2014;18:1709e1712.

15. Rybak LD. Fire and ice: thermal ablation of musculoskeletal tumors. Radiol Clin North Am. 2009;47:455e469. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rcl.2008.12.006.

16. Friedman MV, Hillen TJ, Wessell DE, Hildebolt CF, Jennings JW. Hip chondrolysis and femoral head osteonecrosis: a complication of periacetabular cryoablation. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2014;25:1580e1588. http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1016/j.jvir.2014.06.016. Epub 2014 Jul 23.
Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica-Cover
  • ISSN: 1017-995X
  • Başlangıç: 2015
  • Yayıncı: Türk Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji Derneği
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Do subscapularis tears really result in superior humeral migration?

Mehmet CETİNKAYAA, Muhammet Baybars ATAOGLUB, Mustafa OZERC, Tacettin AYANOGLUD, Ali Yusuf ONERE, Ulunay KANATLI

Proinflammatory biomarkers' level and functional genetic polymorphisms in periprosthetic joint infection

Bülent ERDEMLİA, Emre Anıl OZBEKA, Kerem BASARİRA, Zeynep Ceren KARAHANB, Duygu OCALC, Derya BİRİKENB, Received April APRİL, Accepted November NOVEMBER

An unusual presentation of synovial chondromatosis of the knee in a 10-year-old girl

Hyung Joon CHO, Jung Dong SUH

Proinflammatory biomarkers' level and functional genetic polymorphisms in periprosthetic joint infection

Bülent ERDEMLİA, Emre Anıl OZBEKA, Kerem BASARİRA, Zeynep Ceren KARAHANB, Duygu OCALC, Derya BİRİKENB, Received April APRİL, Accepted November NOVEMBER

Impact of echocardiography on one-month and one-year mortality of intertrochanteric fracture patients

MAHMUT KALEM, HAKAN KOCAOĞLU, ERCAN ŞAHİN, Merve H. KOCAOGLU, KEREM BAŞARIR, HÜSEYİN HAKAN KINIK

Radiological and clinical outcomes of medial approach open reduction by using two intervals in developmental dysplasia of the hip

Afsar T. OZKUTA, Yusuf IYETİNB, Omer K. UNALC, M. Salih SOYLEMEZD, Esat UYGURE, Irfan ESENKAYAE

Brucella infection following total joint arthroplasty: A systematic

Jong Hun KİM, Dong-Woo LEE, Hyun-Soo a a PARK, Seung-Ju KİM

Single-incision Eden-Lange procedure in trapezius muscle paralysis: A report of 11 cases

Morteza Nakhaei AMROODİ, Mostafa SALARİYEH

Incredible position of broken sliding dynamic hip screw implant in the medial of thigh

Saeed SOLOOKİ, Amir Reza VOSOUGHİ

Long-term functional, subjective and psychological results after single digit replantation

Jing CHENA, Ai Xian ZHANGB, Qing Zhong CHENA, Jun TANA