BİNA PROJELERİNİN YAŞAM DÖNEMİNDE SÜREÇ KALİTESİNİ ETKİLEYEN FAKTÖRLER

Bir bina projesinin yaşam döneminin üç aşamasındaki (tasarım, inşaat ve işletme) süreç kalitesini etkileyen faktörler; önem derecesine göre tespit edilmekte ve sıralanmaktadır. Uzun süreli uygulayıcıların algılamaları; bir anket araştırması aracılığıyla tespit edilmektedir. Bulgular; yönetimin sürekli kalite gelişmesine taahhüdünün, yüksek süreç kalitesi gelişimindeki yönetim liderliğinin, tüm personelin kalite eğitiminin, kurumsal seviyede kalite ilkelerinin geliştirilmesi için etkin takım çalışmasının ve projede yer alan taraflar arasındaki işbirliğinin süreç kalitesini etkileyen faktörler olduklarını vurgulamaktadırlar. Bina süreç kalitesini artırmak için uygulamacılar tarafından algılanan endüstriye özgü faktörler; sabit olan çizim ve teknik özellikleri, seçilen değerdeki tasarımcı ve müteahhitleri, etkin olan taraflar arasındaki iletişim uygulamalarını, özenle yapılan bir inşaat alanındaki kalitenin kontrolünü, detaylı olarak hazırlanan bir bina işletim kılavuzunu ve tasarım aşamasının ilk zamanlarında planlanan bakım bütçesini kapsamaktadır.  

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