LİBERALİZM VE YEREL YÖNETİMLER

Local Government has been an essential link between the Central government and the people, and one of the characteristics therefore of al! the States that have made the modern world. Local government has evolved, moreover, along with the evplution of government as a whole. Since Local Government, like ali public administration in the modern State, is essentially a creature of law, its political theory has been to a large extent identical with its legal philosophy. Democratic theory, as it has evolved from classical liberalism in Victorian times, centres on representative government to fulfil its ainıs of liberty, etpıality and fraternity. By local government is generally meant a System of territorial units with defıned boundaries, a legal identity, an institutional structure, powers and duties laid down in general and special statutes and a degree of financial and other autonomy. This Points are important for local government, liberal theory and democratic theory.
Anahtar Kelimeler:

Liberalizm, Yerel yönetimler

___

  • [1]-Yerel Yönetimler, Sorunlar, Çözümler, TÜSİAD Yayını, İstanbul, 1995
  • [2]-ÖKMEN, Mustafa, Türkiye'de Kentleşme Sorunları ve Sivas Örneği, G.Ü Sos. Bil. Enst. Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi
  • [3] -FİRUZ Demir Yaşamış;-“Hızlı Kentleşmenin Sonuçları ve Belediyelerin Kurumsal, Örgütsel ve Yönetimsel Olanakları”, A.İ Dergisi, C.24, S.3, s. 178
  • [4] -GÖRMEZ, Kemal, Yerel Demokrasi ve Türkiye. Vadi Yayını, Ankara, 1997
  • [5] -NADAROĞLU, Halil, Mahalli İdareler, Beta Yayını. İstanbul, 1994
  • [6]-HİLL, Dillys M, Democratic Tlıeory and Local Government, Ailen and Unvvin, London, 1974
  • [7]-SHARPE, L, J, “Theories and Values of Local Government”, Political Studies. Vol: 18. No:2, June, 1970
  • [8]-DAHL, RoberÇThe City in The Future of Democracy, American Political Science Review. Vol.61, No.4, December, 1967
  • [9]-YILDIRIM, Selehattin, Yerel Yönetim ve Demokrasi, IULA-EMME Yayını, İstanbul,1993
  • [10]-SEZAL, İhsan, Sosyal Bilimlerde Temel Kavramlar, Akçağ Yayını, Ankara, 1991
  • [11]-ACAR, M, DEMİR, Ö, Sosyal Bilimler Sözlüğü. Ağaç Yayını, İstanbul, 1992
  • [13]-SARICA, Murat, Siyasi Düşünce Tarihi. Gerçek Yayınevi, Ankara, 1989
  • [14]-GRAY, John, Liberalisin, Bristol, 1986,
  • [15]-BARRY, Norman, P. An İntroduction to Modern Political Theory, Macmillan. London, 1989
  • [16] -THOMAS, D.A Lloyd, İn Defence of Liberalisin. Newyork, 1988
  • [17] -YAYLA, Atilla, Liberalizm, Turhan Kitapevi. Ankara, 1992
  • [18] -ROGİN, Leo, The Meaning and Validity of Economik Theory, Newyork, 1957
  • [19] -BARBER, William .1. İktisadi Düşünce Tarihi, Şule Yayını, İstanbul, 1995
  • [20] -MAHCUPYAN, Etyen, İdeolojiler ve Modernite, Yol Yayını, İstanbul, 1997
  • [21]-KELEŞ, Ruşen,'Yerinden Yönetim ve Siyaset, Cem/Kültür Yayını, İstanbul, 1994
  • [22]-GÜLER. Birgül Ayman, Yerel Yönetimler, TODAİE Yayını, Ankara, 1992