COVID-19 Salgını Sürecinde Kaygı ile Maneviyat, Psikolojik Sağlamlık ve Belirsizliğe Tahammülsüzlük Arasındaki İlişkilerin İncelenmesi

Bütün dünyayla birlikte ülkemizde de yayılmaya devam eden COVID-19 (Yeni Coranavirüs Hastalığı) salgını psikolojik baskıyı beraberinde getirmekte ve psikolojik dayanıklılığa meydan okumaktadır. Bu araştırmanın amacı, COVID-19 salgını sürecinde bireylerin kaygısı, psikolojik sağlamlık, maneviyat ve belirsizliğe tahammülsüzlük açısından incelemektir. Araştırmanın çalışma grubu uygun örnekleme yöntemi ile seçilen 565 (373 kadın, 192 erkek) yetişkin bireyden oluşmuştur. Araştırmanın yöntemi ilişkisel tarama modelindedir. Araştırmanın veri toplama araçları Demografik Bilgi Formu, Yaygın Anksiyete Bozukluğu Ölçeği, Belirsizliğe Tahammülsüzlük Ölçeği, Kısa Psikolojik Sağlamlık Ölçeği ve Manevi Yönelim Ölçeği’dir. Değişkenler arasındaki ilişkiler yol analizi ile test edilmiştir. Araştırmanın yapılabilmesi için gerekli olan etik kurul onayı alınmıştır. Önerilen modelin iyi uyum indekslerine sahip olduğu saptanmıştır [χ2/df (1) = .341(p=.56), RMSEA= .000, CFI= 1.00, GFI= 1.00, AGFI= .99, NFI= .99]. Analiz sonuçlarında, maneviyat (sırasıyla, β =-.08, p

Examination of the Relationship Between Anxiety with Spirituality, Resilience and Intolerance of Uncertainty in the COVID-19 Outbreak Process

All over the world, and continues to spread in Turkey who COVID-19 (New Coranavirüs disease) outbreak brings together a challenge to the resilience and psychological pressure. The aim of this study is to examine the relationships between anxiety, flexibility, spirituality and intolerance in the COVID-19 outbreak process. The study group of the study consisted of 565 (373 female, 192 male) adult individuals and was selected by an appropriate sampling method. The method of the research is in a relational screening model and the data collection tools are Demographic Information Form, Common Anxiety Disorder Scale, Intolerance to Uncertainty Scale, Short Psychological Resilience Scale, and Spiritual Orientation Scale. Ethics committee approval was obtained, which was necessary to conduct the study. Relationships between variables were tested by path analysis. The proposed model has been found to have good fit indexes (χ2 / df (1) = .341 (p = .559), RMSEA = .000, CFI = 1.00, GFI = 1.00, AGFI = .99, NFI = .99). The findings of the path analysis show that spirituality has an indirect and significant effect on anxiety both directly and indirectly through resilience, shows that resilience has a significant effect on anxiety both directly and indirectly through intolerance to uncertainty. In the model, anxiety is explained at the rate of 35%.

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