Fecundity and egg size of three shrimp species, Crangon crangon, Palamon adspersus, and Palaemon elegans (Crustacea: Decapoda: Caridea), off Sinop Peninsula (Turkey) in the Black Sea

Bu çalışmada, Karadeniz'de Sinop yarım adası civarında, üç karides türünün, Crangon crangon, Palaemon adspersus ve Palaemon elegans, yumurta verimi ve yumurta büyüklüğü çalışılmıştır. Karides örneklemeleri kiriş uzunluğu 3 m ve torba ağ göz açıklığı 10 mm olan kirişli trol ile yapılmıştır..Dişi.C. crangon türünün yumurta sayısı ortalama 2297 ± 134 (910-3630 arasında) olarak belirlenmiştir. Erken ve geç embriyo gelişme safhasında ortalama yumurta çapı (kısa eksen x uzun eksen) sırasıyla, 0,472 ± 0,005 mm x 0,509 ± 0,008 mm ve 0,489 ± 0,003 mm x 0,627 ± 0,004 mm olarak saptanmıştır. Dişi P. adspersus türünün yumurta sayısı ortalama 1963 ± 144 (758-3710,arasında) olarak belirlenmiştir. P. adspersus türünün erken ve geç embriyo gelişme safhasında ortalama yumurta çapı (kısa eksen x uzun eksen) sırasıyla, 0,585 ± 0,005 mm x 0,739 ± 0,011 mm ve 0,622 ± 0,005 mm x 0,851 ± 0,008 mm olarak tespit edilmiştir. P. elegans türünün yumurta sayısının ortalama 1057±88 (308-2628 arasında) olduğu belirlenmiştir. Erken ve geç embriyo gelişme safhasında ortalama yumurta çapı ise (kısa eksen x uzun eksen) sırasıyla, 0,455 ± 0,005 mm x 0,567 ± 0,007 mm ve 0,479 ± 0,008 mm x 0,707 ± 0,007 mm olarak tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca, karides türlerinde yumurta verimi ile boy arasında pozitif bir ilişkinin olduğu ve embriyo gelişim süresince yumurta çapının arttığı belirlenmiştir. Varyans analizi sonuçlarına göre erken ve geç embriyo safhasında ortalama yumurta çaplan arasındaki farkın önemli (P < 0,05) olduğu belirlenmiştir.

Karadeniz' de Sinop Yarım Adası civarında üç karides türünün Crangon crangon, Palaemon adspersus and Palaemon elegans (Crustacea: Decapoda:Caridea) Yumurta verimi ve yumurta büyüklüğü

The fecundity and egg size of 3 shrimp species, Crangon crangon, Palaemon adspersus, and Palaemon elegans, were studied off Sinop Peninsula in the Black Sea. Shrimps were sampled by beam trawl with a beam length of 3 m and 10 mm codend mesh size. Mean fecundity of C. crangon females was 2297 ± 134 (range: 910-3630). Mean egg size (shortest x longest axis) at early and late embryonic development stages was 0.472 ± 0.005 mm x 0.509 ± 0.008 mm and 0.489 ± 0.003 mm x 0.627 + 0.004 mm, respectively. Mean fecundity of female P.. adspersus was 1963 ± 144 (range: 758-3710). Mean egg size (shortest x longest axis) at early and late embryonic development stages was 0.585 ± 0.005 mm x 0.739 ± 0.011 mm and 0.622 ± 0.005 mm x 0.851 ± 0.008 mm, respectively. Mean fecundity of female P. elegans was 1057 ± 88 (range: 308-2628). Mean egg size (shortest x longest axis) at early and late embryonic development stages was 0.455 ± 0.005 mm x 0.567 ± 0.007 mm and 0.479 ± 0.008 mm x 0.707 ± 0.007 mm, respectively. Fecundity of all species was positively correlated to the size of the individuals. Egg size for each species increased with increased embryonic development stages. ANOVA results showed that mean egg size was significantly different between early and late embryonic developmental stages of all shrimp species (P < 0.05).

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Turkish Journal of Zoology-Cover
  • ISSN: 1300-0179
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 6 Sayı
  • Yayıncı: TÜBİTAK
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